首页|江西省致倦库蚊对3种菊酯类杀虫剂的抗药性调查

江西省致倦库蚊对3种菊酯类杀虫剂的抗药性调查

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目的 了解江西省部分地市的致倦库蚊对高效氯氰菊酯等3种拟除虫菊酯的抗性,为指导蚊虫控制工作提供科学依据.方法 采用浸渍法(WTO推荐方法)测定拟除虫菊酯对Ⅳ龄致倦库蚊幼虫的半数致死浓度(LC50).结果 抚州市致倦库蚊对高效氯氰菊酯、胺菊酯表现敏感,其LC50分别为0.002 226 mg/L和0.009 088 mg/L,抗性倍数分别为1.59和1.44;九江市致倦库蚊对胺菊酯的抗性处于中抗水平,其LC50分别为0.073 054 mg/L,抗性倍数为11.55;各调查点致倦库蚊对其他菊酯类杀虫剂的抗性基本处于低抗水平,抗性倍数为2.63 ~9.81.结论 江西3地的致倦库蚊对实验用杀虫剂产生了不同程度的抗药性,以九江市抗性最高,应加强对菊酯类杀虫剂的抗药性监测工作及其科学合理使用,降低药剂对蚊虫的选择压力.
Resistance of Culex fatigans to three pyrethroid insecticides in Jiangxi Province
Objective To investigate the resistance of Culex fatigans to three pyrethroid insecticides in different regions of Jiangxi Province.Methods Larva soaking method recommended by WHO was used in this bioassay.Results Cx.fatigans were sensitive to beta-cypermethrin and tetramethrin in Fuzhou city,and the LC50 were 0.002 226 and 0.009 088 mg/L,the resistance ratioes (RR) were 1.59 and 1.44.The resistance of Cx.fatigans to tetramethrin in Jiujiang city was at medium level with the RR 11.55.Cx.fatigans collected from three areas held low resistance to other pyrethroid insecticides with the RR between 2.63 to 9.81.Conclusion Cx.fatigans develops different resistance to the insecticides,and Cx.fatigans collected from Jiujiang is most resistant.In order to delay resistance evolution,the monitoring of insecticide resistance in such areas should be strengthened.

Culex fatiganspyrethroid insecticidesresistance

李育强、许忠济、李艾、黄鹤、许红彬、段小兰

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江西省疾病预防控制中心,江西 南昌330029

致倦库蚊 菊酯类杀虫剂 抗药性

2015

中华卫生杀虫药械
南京军区疾病预防控制中心

中华卫生杀虫药械

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.566
ISSN:1671-2781
年,卷(期):2015.21(5)
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