中华卫生杀虫药械2024,Vol.30Issue(4) :330-332.DOI:10.19821/j.1671-2781.2024.04.008

丹东地区鼠类及其体外寄生蚤类的调查

Survey on the species composition of rodents and their external parasitic fleas in Dandong area

刘宏波 任清明 刘国平 郑东春 王峰 祖禄 崔巍
中华卫生杀虫药械2024,Vol.30Issue(4) :330-332.DOI:10.19821/j.1671-2781.2024.04.008

丹东地区鼠类及其体外寄生蚤类的调查

Survey on the species composition of rodents and their external parasitic fleas in Dandong area

刘宏波 1任清明 1刘国平 1郑东春 1王峰 1祖禄 1崔巍1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北部战区疾病预防控制中心,辽宁 沈阳 110034
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 调查丹东地区鼠类及其体外寄生蚤类的种类组成.方法 笼夜法捕鼠,采集鼠体外寄生蚤,分类鉴定鼠类及其体外寄生蚤种类.结果 在丹东地区捕鼠 449 只,经鉴定计 3 科 7 属 8 种,优势种为褐家鼠(36.53%)和黑线姬鼠(28.29%),不同生境鼠类组成不同.采获蚤类 485 只,分属 4 科 9 属 10 种,优势种为二齿新蚤(31.34%)和同源栉眼蚤指名亚种(25.77%),不同鼠体外寄生蚤的种类组成不同.结论 该调查为丹东地区鼠类及其传播疾病的进一步研究和防控提供科学依据.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the species composition of rodents and their external parasitic fleas in Dandong area.Methods Rodents were captured by cage-night method,and the fleas were collected from the rodents.The species of rodents and their external parasitic fleas were classified and identified.Results A total of 449 rodents belonging to 3 families 7 genera 8 species were captured from Dandong area,and Rattus norvegicus(36.53%)and Apodemus agrarius(28.29%)were the dominant species.The composition of rodents in different habitats was different.485 fleas collected belonged to 10 species,9 genera,4 families,and Neopsylla bidentatiformis(31.34%)and Ctenophthalmus congeneroides congeneroides(25.77%)were the dominant species.The species composition of external parasitic fleas in different rodents was different.Conclusion The survey provides a scientific basis for further research and control of rodents and their transmitted diseases in Dandong area.

关键词

鼠类/寄生蚤/种类组成

Key words

rodent/parasitic flea/species composition

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基金项目

全军应用基础研究项目(AWS16J021)

出版年

2024
中华卫生杀虫药械
南京军区疾病预防控制中心

中华卫生杀虫药械

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.566
ISSN:1671-2781
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