Objective To investigate the species and epidemic characteristics of rodent-borne diseases in Longyan City,so as to provide evidence for the prevention and control of rodent-borne diseases.Methods The"three distributions"of rodent-borne diseases reported in Longyan City from 2015 to 2023 in China Disease Prevention and Control Information System were described and used Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test for comparative analysis.Results A total of 670 cases of rodent-borne diseases were reported in Longyan City from 2015 to 2023,including 8 cases of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS),18 cases of leptospirosis,8 cases of typhus and 636 cases of scrub typhus,without death and outbreak.The incidence increased first and then decreased(x2near=13.582,P＜0.001),which reached the highest in 2021,and the incidence of scrub typhus(x2linear=11.590,P=0.001)was mainly from June to October(65.4％).The regional distribution(x2=611.734,P＜0.001)with the highest incidence were Zhangping City(HFRS,0.18/100 000),Wuping County(leptospirosis,0.52/100 000),Yongding District(typhus,0.10/100 000),Wuping County(scrub typhus,8.72/100 000).Conclusion The incidence of common rodent-borne diseases in Longyan City from 2015 to 2023 was relatively stable and showed a downward trend,but the risk still existed,especially the scrub typhus and the leptospirosis in Wuping County,which should be further monitored and controlled.
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