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青岛市红火蚁入侵风险及防控对策

Invasion risk and control strategies of red fire ant in Qingdao

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红火蚁是世界公认最具危险性的外来入侵物种之一,其在我国的迅速蔓延引起了管理部门的高度重视.按照全国农业技术推广中心的分级,青岛市属于红火蚁入侵2级风险区域.文章从气温、降水量和植被等与红火蚁扩散密切相关的环境因子进行分析,对红火蚁入侵青岛市的风险进行了评估,并从红火蚁入侵前、建群前和建群后3个阶段,有针对性地提出了每个阶段的防控目标和具体策略.
Red imported fire ant is one of the most dangerous invasive species in the world,and its rapid spread in China has aroused great attentions from the administrative department.According to the classification of the National Agricultural Technology Promotion Center,Qingdao is classified as a Level-two risk area for red fire ant invasion.In this paper,the risk of red fire ant invasion in Qingdao is evaluated by analyzing the environmental factors closely related to the spread of red fire ant,such as temperature,rainfall and vegetation.The invasion process of red fire ant is divided into three stages:pre-invasion,pre-establishment and post-establishment,and the prevention and control objectives and specific strategies of each stage are proposed.

red fire anttemperaturerainfallvegetationcontrol measuresinvasion risk

刘继东、李培光、隋贺、黄博、马延军

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青岛市房屋使用安全服务中心,山东 青岛 266012

红火蚁 气温 降水量 植被 防控措施 入侵风险

2024

中华卫生杀虫药械
南京军区疾病预防控制中心

中华卫生杀虫药械

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.566
ISSN:1671-2781
年,卷(期):2024.30(5)