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视屏内容与儿童青少年心理健康问题关联的研究进展

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随着屏幕媒体的广泛使用,屏幕暴露呈低龄化趋势,儿童青少年屏幕暴露已成为全球关注的公共卫生问题.儿童青少年时期是生长发育的重要阶段,同时也是认知能力、情绪情感发展及社会化形成的关键时期.既往研究显示,视屏时间与儿童青少年心理健康密切相关,然而较少有研究关注视屏内容与儿童青少年心理健康之间的关联.儿童青少年视屏内容主要来源于传统的电视和新兴的交互式电子媒介,儿童青少年对视屏内容具有高度敏感性.本文总结了儿童青少年视屏内容的现状,综述了视频内容与儿童青少年心理健康问题的关联,并揭示了二者关联的潜在机制,以期为儿童青少年视屏内容的选择监督提供依据.
Research progress on the association between screen content and mental health issue in children and adolescents
With the wide use of screen media,screen exposure shows a trend of younger age,and the screen exposure of children and adolescents has become a global public health issue of concern.Childhood and adolescence are important stages of growth and development,as well as critical periods of cognitive ability,emotional development and socialization.Previous studies have shown that screen time is closely related to the mental health of children and adolescents,but few studies have focused on the correlation between screen content and their mental health.The screen content for children and adolescents mainly comes from traditional TV and emerging interactive electronic media.Children and adolescents are highly sensitive to screen content.This paper summarizes the current situation of screen content for children and adolescents and reviews the correlation between screen content and their mental health issues.It also reveals the potential mechanism of the correlation between the two to provide a theoretical basis for the selection and supervision of screen content for children and adolescents.

Screen exposure Screen contentChildren and adolescentsMental health

孙雪莲、陶芳标、伍晓艳

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安徽医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系,合肥 230032

出生人口健康教育部重点实验室 环境与人口健康安徽省重点实验室,合肥 230032

屏幕暴露 视屏内容 儿童青少年 心理健康

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金安徽医科大学科研水平提升计划资助

82173542820735782022xkjT004

2024

中华预防医学杂志
中华医学会

中华预防医学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.652
ISSN:0253-9624
年,卷(期):2024.58(7)
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