中华眼科医学杂志(电子版)2023,Vol.13Issue(1) :60-64.DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2007.2023.01.012

人工智能视力筛查在近视眼防控中的应用研究与展望

Advances and prospects in the application of artificial intelligence vision screening in the prevention and control of myopia

宗晨曦 肖林 宋红欣
中华眼科医学杂志(电子版)2023,Vol.13Issue(1) :60-64.DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2007.2023.01.012

人工智能视力筛查在近视眼防控中的应用研究与展望

Advances and prospects in the application of artificial intelligence vision screening in the prevention and control of myopia

宗晨曦 1肖林 2宋红欣3
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作者信息

  • 1. 102600 首都医科大学第四临床医学院2019级本科生
  • 2. 102600 首都医科大学第四临床医学院眼视光医学教研室
  • 3. 100730 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 北京市眼科研究所 北京市眼科学与视觉科学重点实验室
  • 折叠

摘要

近年来,我国青少年儿童近视率居高不下,学校视力筛查成为近视眼防控的重点工作。人工智能(AI)正在给医疗领域带来巨大改变。近年来,随着AI技术的快速发展,AI在眼科领域的应用逐步扩大,有望助力大规模的屈光检测和近视预测。本文中笔者介绍了近视眼防控领域AI视力筛查系统的应用现状,分析了AI系统目前存在的不足以及在真实世界里应用的障碍,最后展望了AI系统在近视眼防控中广泛的应用前景。

Abstract

In recent years, the prevalence of myopia in children and adolescents has continued to rise in China. School-based vision screening has been the key work of myopia prevention and control. Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is bringing a great shift in healthcare. The application of AI has been expandingto ophthalmology, with the rapid progress of AI technology, including mass refraction and prediction of myopia. The current status of AI applications in screening and prediction of myopia was introduced and the current deficiencies of AI and hurdles for real-life deployment of AI and the application prospects of it were reviewed.

关键词

人工智能/近视眼/视力筛查/防治

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基金项目

首都卫生发展科研专项基金(首发2022-1G-4083)

出版年

2023
中华眼科医学杂志(电子版)

中华眼科医学杂志(电子版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.291
ISSN:
参考文献量24
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