豫章师范学院学报2024,Vol.39Issue(6) :111-116.

小学低年级学生独立阅读能力培养面临的问题与有效策略

The problems and effective strategies of cultivating the independent reading ability of lower grade students in primary school

吴彦旻
豫章师范学院学报2024,Vol.39Issue(6) :111-116.

小学低年级学生独立阅读能力培养面临的问题与有效策略

The problems and effective strategies of cultivating the independent reading ability of lower grade students in primary school

吴彦旻1
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作者信息

  • 1. 豫章师范学院 江西南昌 330103
  • 折叠

摘要

培养学生的独立阅读能力是阅读教学的中心任务.当前,针对小学低年级学生的阅读特点,在培养他们独立阅读能力中仍然存在一些问题.为解决这些问题,首先,要为他们创设阅读环境,营造阅读氛围.其次,要精选阅读材料,激发低年级学生的独立阅读兴趣;善用鼓励,调动学生的阅读积极性,开展多彩活动,培养他们独立阅读的习惯.最后,教师要提升课堂教学效能,教授学生阅读方法,关注个体差异并有针对性地进行指导,引导学生读整本书,将阅读引入学生的日常生活中,更新教学理念,融入信息化手段.

Abstract

Cultivating students'independent reading skills is the central task of reading teaching.At present,in view of the reading characteristics of primary school students in the lower grades,there are still several major issues in cultivating their inde-pendent reading skills.To address these problems,firstly,a positive reading environment and reading atmosphere should be cre-ated for them.Secondly,it is necessary to stimulate junior students'interest in independent reading,choose reading materials that are suitable for primary school junior students,make good use of encouragement to arouse students'enthusiasm for reading.Carry out various activities to cultivate their independent reading habits.Finally,in cultivating students'independent reading a-bility,teachers should improve the effectiveness of classroom teaching,teach students reading methods,pay attention to individ-ual differences and provide targeted guidance.They should guide students to read the whole book,introduce reading into students'daily lives,update teaching concepts and incorporate information technology.

关键词

小学生/阅读教学/独立阅读/能力培养

Key words

primary schools students/reading instruction/independent reading/competence development

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出版年

2024
豫章师范学院学报

豫章师范学院学报

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