医院感染现患率调查分析
Prevalence of nosocomial infection: investigation and analysis
孟曙芳 1赵文英 2黄利锋1
作者信息
- 1. 诸暨市人民医院检验科,浙江,诸暨,311800
- 2. 诸暨市人民医院感染管理科,浙江,诸暨,311800
- 折叠
摘要
目的 了解住院患者医院感染状况及其影响因素,为有效控制医院感染提供参考.方法 对医院2009、2010年10月的住院患者采取回顾性调查,并对结果进行分析.结果 2009年实查894例,医院感染现患率为5.4%;2010年实查1088例,医院感染现患率为4.9%;感染前儿位科室是ICU、呼吸内科、神经内科、神经外科;感染部位主要为下呼吸道、泌尿道.结论 根据结果有针对性地开展目标监测和采取预防控制措施,不断降低医院感染率.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To understand the situation and influencing factors of nosocomial infections in patients, to provide reference for better control of hospital infection.METHODS The cases of patients from Oct 2009 to Oct 2010 were retrospectively investigated, and the monitoring results were analyzed.RESULTS In 2009, 894 cases were actually investigated with the prevalence rate of 5.4％.In 2010, 1088 cases were actually investigated with the prevalence rate of 4.9 ％.The several sections with the highest infection rates were ICU, respiratory medicine,neurology and neurosurgery; the main infected sites were lower respiratory tract and urinary tract.CONCLUSION Based on the targeted investigation and effective monitoring and control measures, the nosocomial infection rate is constantly reduced.
关键词
医院感染/现患率/预防Key words
Nosocomial infection/Prevalence rate/Prevention引用本文复制引用
出版年
2011
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据