首页|假产酶菌属真菌感染研究进展

假产酶菌属真菌感染研究进展

扫码查看
假产酶菌亦被称为莫氏黑粉菌,通常被认为是环境酵母菌,常存在于植物的叶子、土壤和花中,也可作为环境病原体.假产酶菌属真菌也会对人类致病,与假产酶菌属相关的感染病例数量不多,且此菌的鉴定对于相对基层医院有一定难度,易造成临床病原体的错检或者漏检.更深入地了解假产酶菌属等罕见酵母菌病原体是解决治疗问题的关键.大多数研究的种属似乎对氟康唑和棘白菌素类药物具有抗药性,伏立康唑、泊沙康唑和两性霉素对治疗假产酶菌的感染有效.本文重点介绍了假产酶菌属的致病种类、患病人群、地域分布、易感因素、临床表现、药物敏感性等,并讨论其临床诊治及预防控制.
Progress of research on fungal infections in Pseudozymogenes spp.
Pseudozymogenic bacteria,also known as Moesziomyces bacteria,are often considered environmental yeasts and are often found in the leaves,soil and flowers of plants,and can also act as environmental pathogens.Pseudozymogenes fungi can also cause disease in humans.Given the small number of infections associated with pseudozymogenes and the difficulty in identifying this organism for relatively primary care hospitals,it is more likely that clinical pathogens will be misdiagnosed or missed.A better understanding of rare yeast pathogens such as Pseudozymogenes is the key to solving therapeutic problems.Pseudozymogenic infections typically manifest with fever and are diagnosed through blood culture.Most of the genera studied appear to be resistant to fluconazole and echinocandins,and voriconazole,posaconazole and amphotericin are effective in treating pseudozymogenic in-fections.This article highlights the pathogenic species,demographic characteristics,geographical distribution,susceptibility factors,clinical presentations,and antibiotic susceptibility profiles of Pseudozymogenes,and discus-ses their clinical diagnosis,treatment,and preventive control.

PseudozymogenesInfectionYeastFungiStatus quo

丁新颖、胡钦亮

展开 >

淄博市第一医院检验科,山东淄博 255200

淄博市分子免疫检验医学重点实验室,山东淄博 255200

淄博市第一医院骨科,山东淄博 255200

假产酶菌 感染 酵母 真菌 现状

2024

中华医院感染学杂志
中华预防医学会 中国人民解放军总医院

中华医院感染学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.885
ISSN:1005-4529
年,卷(期):2024.34(23)