首页|超声联合下腔静脉呼吸变异度及CRP和PCT与IL-6对重症肺炎患者容量反应性的评估价值

超声联合下腔静脉呼吸变异度及CRP和PCT与IL-6对重症肺炎患者容量反应性的评估价值

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目的 探讨超声联合下腔静脉呼吸变异度(IVC-RVI)及C-反应蛋白(CRP)和降钙素原(PCT)与白细胞介素-6(IL-6)对重症肺炎患者容积反应性的评估价值。方法 选取宣城市人民医院2020年1月-2023年12月收治的100例重症肺炎患者作为研究对象,根据容量负荷试验的结果,将患者划分为容量有反应组和容量无反应组。检测两组患者IVC-RVI、CRP、PCT及IL-6指标。采用Logistic多因素回归分析归纳重症肺炎患者容量反应性的危险因素;采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估IVC-RVI、CRP、PCT及IL-6预测重症肺炎患者容量反应性的价值。结果 容量无反应组CRP、PCT和IL-6分别为(43。76±3。11)mg/L、(18。81±6。12)g/L和(31。92±7。72)ng/L 高于容量有反应组,而 IVC-RVI 为(16。48±3。82)%低于有反应组(P<0。05)。IVC-RVI、CRP、PCT和IL-6是重症肺炎容积反应性的危险因素(P<0。05)。IVC-RVI、CRP、PCT、IL-6及其联合检测在预测重症肺炎患者容量反应性曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0。634、0。897、0。849、0。813、0。927,联合检测优于单独检测(P<0。05)。结论 IVC-RVI和CRP、PCT、IL-6与重症肺炎患者的容量反应性密切相关。IVC-RVI、CRP、PCT及IL-6水平联合使用在预测重症肺炎患者容量反应性方面具有一定的临床价值。
Value of ultrasound combined with inferior vena cava respiratory variability,CRP,PCT and IL-6 in assessing volume responsiveness in patients with severe pneumonia
OBJECTIVE To investigate the value of ultrasound combined with inferior vena cava respiratory variabil-ity(IVC-RVI),and inflammatory markers including C-reactive protein(CRP),procalcitonin(PCT),and inter-leukin-6(IL-6)in assessing volume responsiveness in patients with severe pneumonia.METHODS A total of 100 patients with severe pneumonia admitted to Xuancheng City Hospital Affiliated to Wannan Medical College from Jan.2020 to Dec.2023 were selected as the study subjects,and the patients were divided into volume-responsive and volume-unresponsive groups according to the results of the volume loading test.The IVC-RVI,CRP,PCT,and IL-6 levels were measured and analyzed in the two groups.Multivariate logistic regression was used to summa-rize the risk factors for volume responsiveness in patients with severe pneumonia.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the predictive value of IVC-RVI,CRP,PCT,and IL-6 in predicting volume re-sponsiveness in patients with severe pneumonia.RESULTS The CRP,PCT,and IL-6 levels in the volume-unre-sponsive group were(43.76±3.11)mg/L,(18.81±6.12)μg/L,and(31.92±7.72)ng/L,respectively,which were higher than those in the volume-responsive group.Conversely,while IVC-RVI was(16.48±3.82)%,lower than that in the volume-responsive group(P<0.05).IVC-RVI,CRP,PCT,and IL-6 were risk factors for vol-ume responsiveness in patients with severe pneumonia(P<0.05).The area under the curve of IVC-RVI,CRP,PCT,and IL-6 alone and their combined detection in predicting volume responsiveness in patients with severe pneumonia were 0.634,0.897,0.849,0.813,and 0.927,respectively,and the combined detection was superior to the individual detection(P<0.05).CONCLUSIONS IVC-RVI and serum levels of CRP,PCT,and IL-6 were closely associated with volume responsiveness in patients with severe pneumonia.The combination of IVC-RVI,CRP,PCT,and IL-6 levels had some clinical value in predicting volume responsiveness in patients with severe pneumonia.

Inferior vena cava respiratory variabilityC-reactive proteinProcalcitoninInterleukin-6Severe pneu-moniaVolume reactivityRisk factorPredictive value

郑伟伟、吴宗辉、凤慧娟、郑慧

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宣城市人民医院超声医学科,安徽宣城 242000

宣城市人民医院重症医学科,安徽宣城 242000

安徽医科大学第一附属医院高新院区超声医学科,安徽 合肥 230000

下腔静脉呼吸变异度 C-反应蛋白 降钙素原 白细胞介素-6 重症肺炎 容积反应性 危险因素 预测价值

2024

中华医院感染学杂志
中华预防医学会 中国人民解放军总医院

中华医院感染学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.885
ISSN:1005-4529
年,卷(期):2024.34(24)