摘要
目的 分析心血管疾病伴焦虑症采用中西医结合治疗的效果.方法 研究以2023年1月至2024年1月收治的80例心血管疾病合并焦虑症患者为对象,按照随机原则分为两组,每组40例.对照组采用西医治疗,研究组采取中西医结合治疗,观察两组治疗前后左室射血分数(Left Ventricular Ejection Fractions,LVEF)、焦虑自评量表(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)、匹茨堡睡眠指数量表(Pittsburgh Sleep Index Scale,PSQI)改善状况,以及患者心功能分级(Ⅰ级、Ⅱ级、Ⅲ级、Ⅳ级)情况和临床疗效 结果 两组治疗前LVEF指标、SAS、PSQI评分与心功能Ⅱ级、Ⅳ级发生率对比差异不明显(P＞0.05),观察治疗后各组的临床指标,显示研究组LVEF值、心功能Ⅰ级发生率、治疗总有效率与对照组比较明显更高,但其心功能Ⅲ级发生率、SAS评分、PSQI评分相较于对照组则更低,差异对比显著(P＜0.05).结论 中西医结合治疗方案应用于心血管疾病伴焦虑症患者中,可以缓解患者的焦虑,改善患者的心功能与睡眠质量,具有显著的治疗效果,适合在临床上应用.
Abstract
Objective To Explore the clinical effect of combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment on patients with cardiovascular disease with anxiety disorder.Methods The study focused on 80 patients with cardiovascular disease complicated with anxiety disorder who were admitted from January 2023 to January 2024.They were randomly divided into two groups with 40 cases in each group.The control group received Western medicine treatment,while the study group received a combination of Chinese and Western medicine treatment.The left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),anxiety(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS),sleep quality(Pittsburgh Sleep Index Scale,PSQI),the cardiac function grading(grade Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ),and clinical efficacy of the two groups of patients were observed before and after treatment.Results There was no significant difference(P＞0.05)in the LVEF index,SAS,PSQI score,and heart function level Ⅱ and Ⅳ incidence rates between the two groups before treatment.After observation of clinical indicators in each group after treatment,it was found that the LVEF value,heart function level Ⅰ incidence rate,and total effective rate of treatment in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,but the heart function level Ⅲincidence rate,SAS score,and PSQI score were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion The combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine has a good effect on the treatment of cardiovascular disease with anxiety,which can not only alleviate the patient's anxiety,but also improve their heart function and sleep quality.It has a significant therapeutic effect and is suitable for clinical application.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据