摘要
目的 探讨跨理论模型延伸护理用于急性肾衰竭(ARF)患者的可行性,分析该护理模式对患者肾功能的影响.方法 选取2021年3月至2023年11月于龙岩市第二医院接受血液透析治疗的ARF患者78例为研究对象,通过随机分配的方式划分为观察组与对照组,每组39例.对照组提供常规护理,观察组患者提供跨理论模型延伸护理干预.对两组患者的生活质量、肾功能水平、主观幸福感以及营养状况的数据进行护理前后对比.结果 观察组患者经护理后的生活质量、肾功能水平、主观幸福感以及营养状况均优于对照组,差异存在统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 对ARF患者提供跨理论模型延伸护理服务,有助于提升患者生活质量、肾功能水平、主观幸福感,有效改善患者营养状况,对患者疾病有效治疗具有重要意义.
Abstract
Objective To explore the feasibility of trans-theoretical model extended nursing for patients with acute renal failure(ARF),and analyze the effect of this nursing model on patients'renal function.Methods 78 patients with acute renal failure who received hemodialysis treatment in the Second Hospital of Longyan City were divided into the observation group and the control group by random assignment,with 39 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine nursing,and the observation group was treated with trans-theoretical model extended nursing.The quality of life,renal function,subjective well-being,and nutritional status of the two groups were compared before and after caring.Results The quality of life,renal function,subjective well-be-ing,and nutritional status of patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group after nurs-ing,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Providing extended nursing services across theoretical models for ARF patients is helpful to improve patients'quality of life,renal function,subjective well-being,and effectively improve patients'nutritional status,which is of great significance for effective treat-ment of patients'diseases.
维普
万方数据