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急诊多发伤患者rSIG休克指数、初始血乳酸及D-二聚体变化分析

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目的 探讨并分析急诊多发伤患者rSIG休克指数、初始血乳酸及D二聚体(D-D)变化.方法 选取本院 2021年 6月至 2023年 7 月接诊的 68 例急诊多发伤患者的病历资料,根据治疗结局分为死亡组 7例、存活组 61例.根据损伤严重程度评分(ISS)对 68例急诊多发伤患者进行划分,其中轻中度伤组 55 例(ISS评分≤25分)、重伤组 13例(ISS评分>25分).比较死亡组和存活组、轻中度伤组和重伤组急诊多发伤患者rSIG休克指数、初始血乳酸及D-D水平变化,采用Pearson相关分析法分析急诊多发伤 rSIG休克指数、初始血乳酸及 D-D水平与预后及损伤严重程度的相关性.结果 死亡组患者的rSIG休克指数、初始血乳酸及D-D水平均明显高于存活组(P<0.05);重伤组患者的 rSIG休克指数、初始血乳酸及D-D水平均明显高于轻中度伤组(P<0.05);经Pearson相关分析结果显示,急诊多发伤的rSIG休克指数、初始血乳酸及 D二聚体水平与预后及损伤严重程度均呈正相关(P<0.05).结论 rSIG休克指数、初始血乳酸及D-D变化均与急性多发伤患者的死亡风险和不良预后密切相关.在急诊救治中,监测这些指标可以为医生提供重要的参考依据,有助于评估患者的病情和预后,从而制定更加合理的治疗方案.
Changes of rSIG shock index,initial blood lactic acid and D-D in emergency multiple injuries
Objective To investigate and analyze the changes of rSIG shock index,initial blood lactic acid and D-dimer(D-D)in emergency multiple injuries.Methods The medical records of 68 patients with emergency multiple injuries admitted to our hospital from June 2021 to July 2023 were analyzed,according to the treatment outcome,7 cases were divided into the death group and 61 cases were divided into the survival group.68 patients with acute multiple injuries were classified according to the Injury Severity Score(ISS),in which there were 55 cases in the mild-to-mod-erate injury group(ISS≤25),13 cases in the severe injury group(ISS>25).The changes of rSIG shock index,initial blood lactate,and D-D levels were compared.The correlation between rSIG shock index,initial blood lactate,and D-dimer levels in emergency multiple injury patients and their progno-sis and severity of injury was analyzed with Pearson correlation analysis.Results The rSIG shock index,initial blood lactate and D-D levels of pa-tients in the death group were significantly higher than those in the survival group(P<0.05).The rSIG shock index,initial blood lactate and D dimer levels of patients in the severely injured group were significantly higher than those in the mildly and moderately injured group(P<0.05).The results of the Pearson's correlation analysis showed that the rSIG shock index of the emergency multiple injuries,the initial blood lactate and D-D levels were positively correlated with both prognosis and injury severity(P<0.05).Conclusion The rSIG shock index,initial blood lactate and D-D changes are all closely related to the risk of death and poor prognosis of patients with acute multiple injuries.In emergency treatment,monitoring these indexes can provide an important reference for doctors,which can help to assess the patient's condition and prognosis,and thus develop a more reasonable treatment plan.

Emergency multiple injuriesrSIG shock indexInitial blood lactic acidD-dimer

陈秀青、张其俊

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325400 平阳,浙江省平阳县人民医院

急诊多发伤 rSIG休克指数 初始血乳酸 D二聚体

2024

浙江创伤外科
温州医学院

浙江创伤外科

影响因子:0.884
ISSN:1009-7147
年,卷(期):2024.29(2)
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