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宫颈癌根治术后肿瘤标志物和炎症变化及与预后分析

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目的 探讨宫颈癌根治术后患者预后与肿瘤标志物和炎症变化的关系.方法 回顾性分析2020年7月至2023年7月到本院就诊的72例宫颈癌患者临床资料,所有患者均进行宫颈癌根治术治疗,并根据患者预后情况,分为预后良好组(n=55)及预后较差组(n=17).比较两组患者基线资料、肿瘤标志物、炎症及凝血功能,并采用Logistic多因素分析.结果 手术前,预后较差组甲胎蛋白(AFP)水平低于预后良好组,癌胚抗原(CEA)、癌抗原199(CA199)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率(NLR)、淋巴细胞与单核细胞比率(LMR)及D-二聚体(D-D)水平高于预后良好组(P<0.05).Logistic回归分析结果显示,有淋巴结转移、术前CEA、NLR及D-D水平偏高均为影响患者发生不良预后的相关因素(P<0.05).结论 有淋巴结转移或手术前CEA、NLR及D-D水平偏高的患者在宫颈癌根治术后更易发生不良预后,因此需对该类群体予以重点关注及针对性干预,以改善患者预后质量.
Analysis of changes in tumor markers and inflammation after radical surgery for cervical cancer and the relationship with prognosis
Objective To investigate the relationship between prognosis and changes in tumor markers and inflammation in patients after rad-ical surgery for cervical cancer.Methods The clinical data of 72 patients with cervical cancer and underwent radical surgery who admitted to our hospital from July 2020 to July 2023 were retrospectively analyzed,and divided into the group with good prognosis (n=55) and the group with poor prognosis (n=17).The baseline data,tumor markers,inflammation and coagulation were recorded and compared between the two groups,and analyzed by Logistic multifactorial analysis.Results Before surgery,the level of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was lower in the worse prognosis group than that in the good prognosis group,and the levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA),cancer antigen 199 (CA199),C-reactive protein (CRP),neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR),lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR),and D-dimer (D-D) were higher than those in the good prognosis group (P<0.05).Lo-gistic regression analysis showed that the presence of lymph node metastasis,high preoperative CEA,NLR and D-D levels were all relevant factors af-fecting the occurrence of poor prognosis in patients (P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with lymph node metastasis or high levels of CEA,NLR and D-D before surgery are more likely to have a poor prognosis after radical cervical cancer surgery,so this group needs to be given focused attention and tar-geted interventions to improve the quality of patient prognosis.

Radical cervical cancer surgeryTumor markersInflammationPrognosisInfluencing factors

陈素、潘晨翔

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325000 温州,浙江省温州市中心医院

宫颈癌根治术 肿瘤标志物 炎症 预后 影响因素

2024

浙江创伤外科
温州医学院

浙江创伤外科

影响因子:0.884
ISSN:1009-7147
年,卷(期):2024.29(12)