首页|宫腹腔镜联合治疗子宫肌瘤的临床效果及对育龄期子宫内膜的保护研究

宫腹腔镜联合治疗子宫肌瘤的临床效果及对育龄期子宫内膜的保护研究

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目的 探讨宫腹腔镜联合治疗子宫肌瘤的临床效果,并分析其子宫内膜的保护作用.方法 选择2023年4月至2024年4月本院接诊的60例复杂性子宫肌瘤患者,按照随机数表法分为研究组、对照组各30例.对照组:腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤剔除术;研究组:宫腹腔镜联合手术.比较两组围术期情况、子宫内膜厚度、月经量、月经天数、子宫肌瘤症状及健康相关生活质量问卷(UFS-QOL)的变化及术后并发症发生率.结果 研究组术中失血量、术后肛门排气时间、下床时间及住院时间均少于/短于对照组(P<0.05);术后3个月,研究组子宫内膜厚度大于对照组,月经量、月经天数均少/短于对照组,UFS-QOL评分中症状严重程度、健康相关生活质量分数均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 宫腹腔镜联合治疗复杂性子宫肌瘤效果明显,可有效促进患者术后恢复、改善子宫内膜及月经情况.
Clinical effect ofhysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy treatment of uterine fibroids and protection of endometrium in childbearing age
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of hysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy in the treatment of uterine fibroids,and analyze the protective effect of endometrium.Methods 60 patients with complex uterine fibroids admitted to our hospital from April 2023 to April 2024 were selected and divided into study group and control group by the random number table method,with 30 patients in each group.Patients in the control group wer treated with laparoscopic myomectomy,in the study group were tretated with hysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy.The peri-operative conditions,changes of endometrial thickness,menstrual volume,menstrual days,uterine fibroid symptoms,health-related quality of life questionnaire (UFS-QOL) and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The intraoperative blood loss,postoper-ative anal exhaust time,getting out of bed time and hospitalization time in the study group were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05).After surgery 3 months,the endometrial thickness in the study group was higher than that in the control group,the menstrual volume and menstrual days were less/shorter than those in the control group,and symptom severity and health-related quality of life scores in the UFS-QOL score in the study group were lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).There was no statistical significance in the incidence of compli-cations between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion The hysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy for complex uterine fibroids has obvious effect,which can effectively promote postoperative recovery,improve endometrial and menstrual conditions,and is worthy of clinical promotion.

Complex uterine fibroidsHysteroscopyLaparoscopyEndometriumMenstruation

曹郑芳、吴婷婷、严康珍、张英钗

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322200 浦江,浙江省浦江县人民医院

浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院

复杂性子宫肌瘤 宫腔镜 腹腔镜 子宫内膜 月经

2024

浙江创伤外科
温州医学院

浙江创伤外科

影响因子:0.884
ISSN:1009-7147
年,卷(期):2024.29(12)