浙江电力2024,Vol.43Issue(3) :84-94.DOI:10.19585/j.zjdl.202403010

基于CNN-LSTM-Attention的配电网拓扑实时辨识方法

A real-time topology identification method of distribution networks based on CNN-LSTM-Attention

凌佳凯 章逸舟 胡金峰 秦军 戴健 费有蝶 朱振
浙江电力2024,Vol.43Issue(3) :84-94.DOI:10.19585/j.zjdl.202403010

基于CNN-LSTM-Attention的配电网拓扑实时辨识方法

A real-time topology identification method of distribution networks based on CNN-LSTM-Attention

凌佳凯 1章逸舟 2胡金峰 1秦军 1戴健 1费有蝶 2朱振1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国网江苏省电力有限公司无锡供电分公司,江苏 无锡 214061
  • 2. 河海大学 电气与动力工程学院,南京 211100
  • 折叠

摘要

配电网中准确的拓扑结构辨识对运行和控制具有重要意义,针对实际配电网拓扑结构变动的情况,搭建了可智能辨识配电网拓扑结构的深度学习模型.首先,生成不同拓扑结构下的配电网量测数据并进行数据预处理.其次,构建了融合CNN(卷积神经网络)、LSTM(长短期记忆网络)和Attention(注意力机制)的拓扑结构智能辨识模型,并结合历史量测数据对模型训练并测试.最后,在IEEE 33节点和PG&E69节点配电系统仿真算例中,验证了该基于CNN-LSTM-Attention模型的拓扑辨识方法相较于传统辨识方法在辨识精度上的优越性,实现了该模型的在线应用.

Abstract

Accurate identification of the topology in a distribution network is crucial for its operation and control.Ad-dressing the dynamic changes in the actual topology of distribution networks,an intelligent deep learning model ca-pable of recognizing distribution network topologies was developed.Firstly,measurement data for distribution net-works under different topologies were generated,followed by data preprocessing.Subsequently,an intelligent topol-ogy identification model was constructed,integrating convolutional neural network(CNN),long short-term memory network(LSTM),and Attention mechanism.The model was trained and tested using historical measurement data.Finally,in simulation scenarios using the IEEE 33-node and PG&E69-node distribution systems,the superiority of this CNN-LSTM-Attention-based topology identification method over traditional approaches in terms of identification accuracy was validated,and online application of the model was achieved.

关键词

配电网/拓扑辨识/卷积神经网络/长短期记忆网络/注意力机制

Key words

distribution networks/topology identification/convolutional neural network/long short-term memory network/Attention mechanism

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基金项目

国家电网江苏省电力公司科技项目(J2021026)

出版年

2024
浙江电力
浙江省电力学会 浙江省电力试验研究院

浙江电力

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.438
ISSN:1007-1881
浏览量1
参考文献量26
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