浙江电力2024,Vol.43Issue(5) :53-62.DOI:10.19585/j.zjdl.202405007

考虑风机惯量支撑及有功备用的新能源电力系统优化调度模型

An optimal scheduling model for new energy power systems considering wind tur-bine inertia support and active power reserve

江桂芬 徐加银 刘浩 沈玉明 马英浩 曹义鹏
浙江电力2024,Vol.43Issue(5) :53-62.DOI:10.19585/j.zjdl.202405007

考虑风机惯量支撑及有功备用的新能源电力系统优化调度模型

An optimal scheduling model for new energy power systems considering wind tur-bine inertia support and active power reserve

江桂芬 1徐加银 1刘浩 1沈玉明 1马英浩 2曹义鹏2
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作者信息

  • 1. 国网安徽省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,合肥 230022
  • 2. 合肥工业大学 电气与自动化工程学院,合肥 230009
  • 折叠

摘要

针对新能源大规模并网下,因系统惯量低、调频备用不足导致的系统运行安全问题,提出了考虑风机惯量支撑及有功备用的新能源电力系统优化调度模型.首先,建立实时风速下风机参与系统惯量支撑响应的风机惯量模型及风机降载出力的有功备用模型;然后,构建了两阶段随机鲁棒优化调度模型,以总运行成本最小为目标,采用列与约束生成算法求解两阶段模型;最后,以改进的IEEE-RTS 24节点系统为算例进行分析,结果表明,所提优化调度模型的总成本较低且弃风弃光量较少.

Abstract

In light of safety concerns steming from low system inertia and insufficient frequency regulation reserve in large-scale integration of renewable energy sources,an optimal scheduling model for new energy power systems con-sidering wind turbine inertia support and active power reserve is proposed.Firstly,a wind turbine inertia model is established to account for real-time wind speed and its contribution to system inertia support response along with a model for the active power reserve under curtailed wind turbine output.Then,a two-stage stochastic robust optimiza-tion scheduling model is constructed.To minimize total operating costs,column-and-constraint generation(CCG)algorithm is employed to solve the model.Finally,the model is applied to analyze an enhanced IEEE-RTS 24-node system as a case study.The results demonstrate that the proposed model significantly reduces overall costs and cur-tailment of wind and solar power.

关键词

惯量支撑/降载运行/有功备用/随机鲁棒优化/列与约束生成算法

Key words

inertia support/derating operation/active reserve/stochastic robust optimization/CCG algorithm

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基金项目

国家电网安徽省电力公司科技项目(B6120922000A)

出版年

2024
浙江电力
浙江省电力学会 浙江省电力试验研究院

浙江电力

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.438
ISSN:1007-1881
参考文献量31
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