首页|全过程人民民主背景下基层人大参与社会治理的创新模式与机制——以浙江省为例

全过程人民民主背景下基层人大参与社会治理的创新模式与机制——以浙江省为例

Innovative Mode and Mechanism of Grassroots People's Congress Involving Social Governance in the Context of Whole-process People's Democracy——Taking Zhejiang Province as an Example

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基层是联系服务群众的"最后一公里".基层人民代表大会既是践行全过程人民民主的重要平台,也是基层社会治理的重要主体,为实现基层治理现代化发挥积极作用.现有研究较少关注基层人大在社会治理中的独特作用和参与方式,尤其缺乏对全过程人民民主背景下基层人大参与社会治理创新模式和机制的研究.基层人大及人大代表在参与和推动基层社会治理现代化方面,不仅有其必要性,而且有其他治理主体所不具备的独特优势.以浙江基层人大的创新实践为例,剖析基层人大在践行全过程人民民主背景下积极参与基层社会治理的创新模式和机制,如人大代表"亮身份"、代表联络站助力治理、民生实事人大代表票决制、数字赋能人大参与治理等模式,以及与之对应的主动参与治理机制、多元协同治理机制、民主监督下的科学治理机制和数字化整体治理机制.这些创新模式和机制为我国人大及基层治理实践工作提供相关经验借鉴和操作指南,必将进一步促进全过程人民民主的发展和治理现代化水平的提升.
The grassroots level is the"last kilometer"of contacting and serving the masses,and the grassroots people's congress is not only an important platform for practicing the whole-process people's democracy,but also an important subject of grassroots social governance.It plays an active role in modernizing grassroots governance.Existing research pays less attention to the unique role and participation mode of grassroots people's congresses in social governance,and in particular lacks an understanding of the innovative modes and mechanisms of grassroots people's congresses to participation in social governance under the background of whole-process people's democracy.The grassroots people's congresses and their deputies have not only the necessity to participate in and promote the modernization of grassroots social governance,but also have unique advantages not possessed by other governing bodies.Taking the innovative practice of Zhejiang grassroots people's congresses as an example,it analyzes the innovative modes and mechanisms of grassroots people's congresses to actively participate in grassroots social governance in the context of practicing whole-process people's democracy,such as the mode of people's congress deputies'Shining Identity',deputies'liaison stations helping governance,livelihood affairs voting system of people's congress deputies,digital empowerment of the people's congresses to participate in governance and other modes,as well as the corresponding mechanisms for proactive participation in governance,pluralistic and synergistic governance,scientific governance under democratic supervision and digitalized overall governance.These innovative models and mechanisms provide relevant experience and operational guidelines for the practical work of people's congresses and grassroots governance in China,and will certainly further promote the development of whole-process people's democracy and the modernization of governance.

Whole-Process People's DemocracyGrassroots People's CongressesPeople's Congress Deputies"Shining identity"Deputies'Liaison StationLivelihood Affairs Voting System of People's Congress DeputiesDigital Empowerment

王锋、陆雨凤

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湖州师范学院经济管理学院

全过程人民民主 基层人大 人大代表"亮身份" 代表联络站 民生实事人大代表票决制 数字赋能

浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题

浙社科办[2022]35号

2024

公安学刊-浙江警察学院学报
浙江警察学院 浙江省警察协会 浙江省刑事犯罪学学会 浙江省青少年犯罪研究会

公安学刊-浙江警察学院学报

影响因子：0.21
ISSN：1674-3040
年,卷(期)：2024.(1)
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