首页|暗网洗钱犯罪的治理困境与出路

暗网洗钱犯罪的治理困境与出路

Governance Dilemmas and Solutions for Dark Web Money Laundering Crimes

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暗网洗钱犯罪问题日益突出,与数字货币犯罪互相融合,升级转型为一种新型网络犯罪.从整体形式来看,暗网洗钱犯罪行为依托匿名通信技术和加密数字货币,呈现出上游犯罪多样化、犯罪手段智能化、结算方式数字化、犯罪地域全球化的特征.当前,暗网洗钱犯罪的治理面临多重困境与挑战.技术层面上,犯罪识别与证据固定面临困境;机制层面上,跨境合作与非政府组织的参与受到诸多限制;法律层面上,传统法律规则难以适应治理需求,呈现出法律滞后的现象.应加强暗网洗钱犯罪治理的国际标准协调与执法合作,推进暗网洗钱犯罪治理的国内法制建设,提高暗网洗钱犯罪打击的技术能力和专业水平.
The issue of money laundering on the dark web has become increasingly prominent,evolving into a new type of cybercrime through its integration with cryptocurrency crimes.Overall,dark web money laundering activities rely on anonymous communication technologies and encrypted digital currencies,exhibiting characteristics such as diversified upstream crimes,intelligent criminal methods,digital settlement methods,and global criminal territories.The governance of dark web money laundering currently faces multiple dilemmas and challenges.Technically,there are difficulties in crime detection and evidence collection;institutionally,cross-border cooperation and the participation of non-governmental organizations face many restrictions;legally,traditional legal rules struggle to adapt to the governance needs of this entirely new field,showing signs of legal lag.It is essential to strengthen the coordination of international standards and law enforcement cooperation in the governance of dark web money laundering,advance the construction of domestic legal systems for combating these crimes,and enhance the technical capabilities and professional levels of combating dark web money laundering.

Dark WebMoney Laundering CrimeCriminal GovernanceVirtual CurrencyBitcoin

林海文、谢瑜、郑上坚

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浙江警察学院国际学院

浙江省平阳县公安局

暗网 洗钱犯罪 犯罪治理 虚拟货币 比特币

浙江警察学院重大课题

2023XZD002

2024

公安学刊-浙江警察学院学报
浙江警察学院 浙江省警察协会 浙江省刑事犯罪学学会 浙江省青少年犯罪研究会

公安学刊-浙江警察学院学报

影响因子:0.21
ISSN:1674-3040
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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