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新创企业创新搜索对双元合法性的影响:资源编排能力的中介作用

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合法性不足长期以来被视作新创企业失败的重要原因。我国新创企业普遍面临政治和市场两种力量影响,如何平衡这两类主体对企业合法性的不同诉求关系到企业存续。文章基于资源编排理论这一理论视角,构建了创新搜索(包括利用性搜索和探索性搜索)对双元合法性的影响模型,并考虑了资源编排能力的中介作用。实证结果表明:新创企业的利用性搜索对双元合法性产生倒U形作用,探索性搜索对双元合法性有U形影响;资源编排能力在利用性搜索与双元合法性之间起到部分中介作用,却在探索性搜索与双元合法性之间发挥完全中介效应。研究揭示了创新搜索对双元合法性的作用路径,不仅拓展了创新搜索、资源编排和合法性等理论关系,还为新创企业管理创新搜索策略及跨越合法性门槛提供了有益启示。
Impact of innovation search of new ventures on ambidexterity of legitimacy:The mediating effect of resource orchestration capability
The lack of legitimacy is an essential factor in the failure of new ventures.China's new ventures generally face the influence of both politic and market forces,so how to balance the different demands of these two types of subjects on the legitimacy of the enterprise is related to the survival of the enterprise.Based on the theoretical perspective of resource orchestration theory,the study constructs a model of the impact of innovation search(including exploitative search and exploratory search)on ambidexterity of legitimacy,and considers the mediating role of resource orchestration capability.The empirical results show that exploitative search of new ventures has an inverted U-shaped effect on ambidexterity of legitimacy,while exploratory search has a U-shaped effect on it;resource orchestration capabilities play a partial mediating role between exploitative search and ambidexterity of legitimacy,but play a full mediating effect between exploratory search and ambidexterity of legitimacy.The study reveals the path of innovative search on ambidexterity of legitimacy,which not only expands the theoretical relationship between innovative search,resource orchestration,and legitimacy,but also provides useful insights for new ventures to improve their management of innovative search strategies and cross the legitimacy threshold.

exploitative searchexploratory searchambidexterity of legitimacyresource orchestration capabilitynew ventures

谢琳、李港、陈丽哲

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浙江理工大学经济管理学院,杭州 310018

利用性搜索 探索性搜索 双元合法性 资源编排能力 新创企业

国家自然科学基金面上项目教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目浙江省自然科学基金一般项目浙江省一般软科学研究项目浙江省教育厅一般科研项目

7227213722YJA630019LY22G0200032023C35078Y202250378

2024

浙江理工大学学报
浙江理工大学

浙江理工大学学报

影响因子:0.311
ISSN:1673-3851
年,卷(期):2024.52(6)