首页|重金属Hg2+、Cd2+对凸加夫蛤的急性毒性效应

重金属Hg2+、Cd2+对凸加夫蛤的急性毒性效应

Acute Toxic Effect of Hg2+and Cd2+on Gafrarium tumidum

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采用静水法,对凸加夫蛤(Gafrariumtumidum)进行Hg2+、Cd2+的单一和联合急性毒性实验。在单一毒性实验中,直线回归分析法计算结果,Hg2+和Cd2+对凸加夫蛤96h的半致死浓度(LC50)分别为0.945mg.L-1和13.367mg.L-1,安全浓度(SC)分别为0.0095mg·L-1和0.1337mg·L-1,Hg2+的毒性大于Cd2+;联合毒性实验表明,Hg2+和Cd2+对凸加夫蛤的联合毒性效应为相加作用;凸加夫蛤对Hg2+和Cd2+均具有较强的耐受性,容易造成重金属富集。
The single and joint acute toxic effect of Hg2+and Cd2+on Gafrarium tumidum was studied with the method of static toxicity test. In the single toxic test, the data of mortality rate and logarithm of concentrations were analyzed with the linear regression analytical approach after 96h treatment. The median lethal concentrations (LC50) of Hg2+and Cd2+at 96h to Gafrarium tumidum were 0.945mg·L-1 and 13.367mg·L-1 respectively. And the safe concentrations(SC)of above two heavy metals were 0.0095mg·L-1 and 0.1337mg·L-1, respectively. In consequence, the toxicity of Hg2+was stronger than the Cd2+. Results of joint toxic test revealed that the joint toxicity of Hg2+and Cd2+presented as additive effect. By contrast, the tolerance of Gafrarium tumidum to Hg2+and Cd2+were relatively strong. As well, the biological accumulation of Hg2+and Cd2+might be strong, so the heavy metals content monitoring of Gafrarium tumidum should be strengthened.

Gafrarium tumidumHg ionCd ionacute toxicity

严俊贤、李铭垚、李有宁、陈明强、张哲、郭华阳、冯永勤、吴开畅

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中国水产科学院南海水产研究所,广东 广州 510300

海南大学海洋学院,热带生物资源教育部重点实验室,海南 海口 570228

凸加夫蛤 Hg2+ Cd2+ 急性毒性

现代农业(贝类)产业体系建设专项资金中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目

NYCYTX-482013TS09

2014

广东海洋大学学报
广东海洋大学

广东海洋大学学报

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.444
ISSN:1673-9159
年,卷(期):2014.(1)
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