首页|枸杞岛贻贝筏式养殖区附着藻类群落结构及其生物固碳量的估算

枸杞岛贻贝筏式养殖区附着藻类群落结构及其生物固碳量的估算

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大型藻类是近岸海洋生态系统过程的重要驱动者之一,其潜在的碳汇作用已成为蓝碳研究领域的热点.藻类群落多样性是生态系统功能的重要驱动力,其生物量也决定了其固碳潜力.本研究在枸杞岛贻贝养殖区内设置了 12个站位,对各站位养殖筏架上的附着藻类群落进行了 4个季度调查.分析了各季节藻类优势种,计算了藻类群落多样性指数、单个浮子(g/个)、单位长度苗绳(g·m-1)上的附着藻类生物量,并根据筏架设置的规格和藻类含碳量,初步估算了筏架区附着藻类的总固碳量.基于线性回归,探讨了藻类群落多样性与生物量之间的关系,为贝类筏式养殖区附着藻类的碳汇功能评价提供了参考依据.
Community Structure of Macroalgae and Estimation of Biological Carbon Sequestration in Mussel Farming of Gouqi Island
Macroalgae are one of the essential drivers of oceanic ecosystem processes,and their potential as carbon sequestrations has become a hot topic in carbon sequestration research.Biomass is a significant source of carbon sequestration for algae,and its community diversity is an influential driver of ecosystem function.For this study,12 stations were established in the mussel breeding area of Gouqi Island,and algae communities attached to floats and seedling ropes at each station were investigated for more than four quarters.The dominant species of algae in each season were analyzed.The algae community diversity index,the macroalgae biomass on a single float(g/piece),and per unit length seedling rope(g·m-1)were calculated.The total carbon sequestration of macroalgae in the raft area was preliminarily estimated according to the raft's specifications and the macroalgae's carbon content.We discussed the relationship between algae community diversity and biomass based on linear regression,which provided a reference for evaluating the additional carbon sink function of macroalgae in the raft culture area of shellfish.

macroalgaediversitybiomasscarbon sequestration

田阔、苏小艳、胡扬、李启、郭浩宇、吴嘉豪、周倩、洪晨、林觉润、吴浩博、张秀梅

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浙江海洋大学水产学院,浙江舟山 316022

大型藻类 多样性 生物量 固碳量

浙江省重点研发计划浙江省教育厅一般科研项目

2021C02047Y202147843

2024

浙江海洋大学学报(自然科学版)
浙江海洋学院

浙江海洋大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.394
ISSN:2096-4730
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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