首页|红树林秋茄不同组织内生原核微生物群落结构研究

红树林秋茄不同组织内生原核微生物群落结构研究

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红树林是世界上生产力最高的生态系统之一,在CO2 吸收、堤防加固和保护生物等方面发挥着重要作用。该研究使用扩增子高通量测序研究红树林中秋茄不同组织内生原核微生物群落,并分析其分布规律。结果显示,变形菌门(Proteobacteria;平均相对丰度 64。6%)、放线菌门(Actinobacteriota;平均相对丰度 13。7%),脱硫菌门(Desulfobacterota;平均相对丰度 4。5%)等细菌群落在秋茄根、茎、叶组织中的相对丰度占优;纳古菌门(Nanoarchaeota;平均相对丰度 0。6%)和泉古菌门(Crenarchaeota;平均相对丰度 0。06%)为秋茄根、茎、叶组织中的优势古菌群落。多样性结果显示,根组织内生菌与沉积物中原核微生物群落结构相似,叶和茎组织内生原核微生物群落结构与胚轴相似。此外,叶、茎和胚轴样本中具有 33 个特有(OTUs),其在根、沉积物和间隙水样本中不存在,这表明胚轴是秋茄茎和叶组织内生原核微生物群落的潜在来源。该研究为深入研究秋茄与微生物互作关系提供数据支撑,也为充分了解红树林生态系统微生物群落生态功能与形成机制奠定基础。
A Study on the Prokaryotic Microbial Community Structures in the Endospheric Compartments of Kandelia candel from the Mangroves
Mangroves,as one of the most productive ecosystems in the world,play a globally significant role in CO2 absorption,embankment reinforcement,and biological protection.In this study,amplicon sequencing was used to study the community distribution and diversity of the prokaryotic endophytes in different tissues of Kandelia candel.The bacterial phyla Proteobacteria(64.6%),Actinobacteriota(13.7%),and Desulfobacterota(4.5)were dominant in the tissues of leaf,stem,and root,and the phyla Nanoarchaeota(0.6%)and Crenarchaeota(0.06%)were the dominant archaeal communities in these tissues.The endophytic community structure of root was more similar with that of sediment sample,while the endophytic community structures in leaf and stem were more similar with that of hypocotyl sample.A total of 33 OTUs was only found in leaf,stem,and hypocotyl samples,but did not exist in root,sediment,and interstitial water samples,which indicated that hypocotyl was a potential source of the endophytic communities of stem and leaf.This study provides the data support for an in-depth insight into the interaction between K.candel and microorganisms and lays a foundation for fully understanding the ecological functions of the microbial communities in mangrove ecosystem.

Kandelia candelprokaryotic endophytesmangrovediversitynetwork stability

张屹轩、张浩杨、王健鑫、水柏年、曲武

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浙江海洋大学海洋科学与技术学院,浙江舟山 316022

浙江海洋大学水产学院,浙江舟山 316022

秋茄 内生微生物 红树林 多样性 网络稳定性

2024

浙江海洋大学学报(自然科学版)
浙江海洋学院

浙江海洋大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.394
ISSN:2096-4730
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)