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鱼类窒息点的研究进展

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综述了鱼类窒息点研究的进展,为进行鱼类窒息点相互比较提供思路和参考。收集、归纳鱼类窒息点研究相关文献235 篇,分析 204种鱼类的窒息点数据。探究影响鱼类窒息点的分布情况和影响窒息点的因素,以及造成鱼类不同低氧耐受能力的主要原因。其中,204种鱼类的窒息点 4等分点分别是 0。43、0。75、1。14 mg·L-1。体质量和温度则是主要影响窒息点的因素,影响鱼类窒息点改变的主要原因是代谢率的波动。此外,对实验条件的分析揭示实验误差可能影响窒息点测定结果。鱼类窒息点是评价鱼类低氧耐受能力的重要指标。应该使用一个更为统一的实验标准,构建鱼类窒息点数据平台,并完善不同条件下窒息点的变化规律。这将为水产养殖管理和水产品活体运输提供理论支撑和助力。
Research Progress on Asphyxiation Point of Fish
This review provides an overview of the research progress on the asphyxiation point of fish,of-fering insights and references for the mutual comparison of fish asphyxiation points.A total of 235 relevant lit-erature pieces on fish asphyxiation points were collected and summarized,and data from 204 fish species were analyzed.The study delved into the distribution of factors influencing fish asphyxiation points,the primary fac-tors affecting these points,and the main reasons for variations in fish tolerance to low oxygen.The quartile points of the asphyxiation points for the 204 fish species were 0.43,0.75,and 1.14 mg·L-1.Body weight and temperature were identified as the main factors influencing asphyxiation points,with fluctuations in metabolic rate being the primary reason for changes in fish asphyxiation points.Additionally,an analysis of experimental conditions revealed that experimental errors could impact the results of asphyxiation point measurements.The fish asphyxiation point is a crucial indicator for evaluating fish tolerance to low oxygen.The establishment of a more standardized experimental approach and the construction of a comprehensive platform for fish asphyxia-tion point data,along with a refinement of the understanding of variations in asphyxiation points under different conditions,will provide theoretical support and assistance for aquaculture management and the live transporta tion of aquatic products.

asphyxiation pointhypoxiabody weighttemperatureaquaculture

林心妍、郭勇垚、徐恺、余懿翾、储张杰、赵波

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浙江海洋大学水产学院,浙江舟山 316022

窒息点 缺氧 体质量 温度 水产养殖

2024

浙江海洋大学学报(自然科学版)
浙江海洋学院

浙江海洋大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.394
ISSN:2096-4730
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)