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村镇银行的主发起行制度建设与经验移植:以台州三家城商行为例

Institutional Construction and Experience Transfer of the Main Initiating Banks in Rural Banks:A Case Study of Three City Commercial Banks in Taizhou

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本文以浙江省台州市三家城商行作为村镇银行的主发起行进行研究,依据路径依赖、制度变迁和交易成本理论,分析台州市与目标移植区域的制度环境差异,包括法律环境、政策环境和文化与社会因素,探讨这些差异如何影响主发起行对村镇银行的制度设计.研究发现,台州三家城商行在主发起行及村镇银行管理制度建设方面进行了有效的实践探索,包括管理模式、股权结构与治理、风险管理、人才培养、服务创新与科技应用等方面.结合台州三家城商行的实践,分析主发起行制度移植的可行性,并从股权结构与治理、风险管理与内部控制、人才培养与服务创新三个方面,探究台州三家城商行作为主发起行的制度建设和移植方面的经验和启示,并提出了主发起行制度的优化建议.
This article takes three city commercial banks in Taizhou City,Zhejiang Province,as the main initiating banks of rural banks as the research object.Based on the theories of path dependence,institutional evolution,and transaction cost,it analyzes the differences in the institutional environment between the Taizhou area and the target transplantation areas,including the legal environment,policy environment,and cultural and social factors.It explores how these differences affect the main initiating banks'institutional design for rural banks.The study found that the three city commercial banks in Taizhou have made effective practical explorations in the construction of the main initiating banks and rural bank management systems,including management models,equity structure and governance,risk management,talent training,and service innovation and technology application.Combining the theory of institutional economics with the practice of the three city commercial banks in Taizhou,the feasibility of the main initiating bank system transplantation is analyzed.Experiences and insights in the construction and transplantation of the main initiating bank system are explored from three aspects:equity structure and governance,risk management and internal control,and talent training and service innovation.Optimization suggestions for the main initiating bank system are also proposed.

Rural BankMain Initiating BanksInstitutional ConstructionExperience TransplantationTaizhou Model

彭明旭、方茁、娄依灯、刘小铭

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台州学院商学院,浙江台州 318000

吉安稠州村镇银行,江西吉安 343100

台州小微金融学院,浙江台州 318000

泉州农商银行,福建泉州 362000

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村镇银行 主发起行 制度建设 经验移植 台州模式

2024

浙江金融
浙江省金融学会

浙江金融

影响因子:0.644
ISSN:1005-0167
年,卷(期):2024.(10)