浙江外国语学院学报2023,Issue(6) :47-57.

隐喻认知机制与心理语言学研究发微

Cognitive Mechanism of Metaphor and Its Psycholinguistic Studies

孙毅 张子龙
浙江外国语学院学报2023,Issue(6) :47-57.

隐喻认知机制与心理语言学研究发微

Cognitive Mechanism of Metaphor and Its Psycholinguistic Studies

孙毅 1张子龙2
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作者信息

  • 1. 广东外语外贸大学 外国文学文化研究院,广东 广州 510420
  • 2. 广东外语外贸大学 英语语言文化学院,广东 广州 510420
  • 折叠

摘要

隐喻研究现已基本实现认知转向,将隐喻从传统修辞学中平白无奇的修辞格提升为人类大脑的重要思维能力.学界亟须设计并开展大量心理语言学实验,实时观察人类在诉诸隐喻认知机制进行所思所想时大脑这一"黑匣子"的后台运作过程.本文梳理了概念隐喻理论的发展脉络,并结合认知隐喻加工研究的主流观点指出心理语言学实验对认知隐喻研究的重要性,揭示隐喻实验研究方法的现状和趋势.同时,本文指明了隐喻研究的实验范式和数据搜集方法,以期为隐喻理解加工的进一步深入研究提供启示和建议,进而更好地从实证角度探讨隐喻的本质.

Abstract

Metaphor research has fundamentally instantiated a cognitive turn,which has upgraded metaphor from an ordinary figure of speech in traditional rhetoric to the core cognitive mechanism of human mind.It is necessary for the academic community to design and conduct a series of psycholinguistic experiments to observe in real time the operation process of the human brain,the"black box"that lingers in the background,where we resort to the cognitive mechanism of metaphor to ponder on certain entities.Sorting through the development of conceptual metaphor theory and based on the main views of cognitive metaphor processing research,this paper pinpoints the importance of psycholinguistic experiments for cognitive metaphor studies,and the current situation and trends of experimental methods of the investigation.The paper also discusses the experimental paradigm and data collection for metaphor investigation,in an attempt to propose some implications and suggestions for further in-depth surveys of metaphor comprehension and processing,and to probe into metaphor's nature empirically.

关键词

隐喻/隐喻认知机制/心理语言学/实证研究

Key words

metaphor/cognitive mechanism of metaphor/psycholinguistics/empirical research

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基金项目

广东普通高等学校人文社会科学研究重点项目(2019WZDXM021)

出版年

2023
浙江外国语学院学报
浙江外国语学院

浙江外国语学院学报

影响因子:0.257
ISSN:2095-2074
参考文献量74
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