首页|早期综合干预对预防中重度阿尔茨海默病患者静脉血栓栓塞的效果

早期综合干预对预防中重度阿尔茨海默病患者静脉血栓栓塞的效果

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目的 探讨早期综合干预预防阿尔茨海默病患者静脉血栓栓塞(VTE)的作用.方法 选取2021年7月至2022年12月符合《国际疾病分类第10版》诊断标准、住院周期>3个月的阿尔茨海默病患者100例,随机数表法分为观察组与对照组,每组各50例.观察组在常规护理干预基础上进行早期综合干预,对照组患者给予常规护理干预,干预3个月后,比较两组患者住院期间VTE发生情况,D-二聚体、纤维蛋白原水平、双下肢静脉血流速度、双下肢肿胀情况.结果 早期综合干预可以降低D-二聚体水平、纤维蛋白原水平,提高静脉血流速度(P<0.05).结论 通过对中重度阿尔茨海默病患者早期综合干预能预防静脉血栓的发生,对提高患者的生存质量具有重要意义.
Objective To explore the role of early comprehensive intervention in preventing venous thromboembolism(VTE)in patients with Alzheimer disease.Methods Selected 100 Alzheimer disease patients who met the diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Diseases,10th edition,and had a hospitalization period of more than 3 months from July 2021 to December 2022.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 50 patients in each group,using a random number table method.The observation group received early comprehensive intervention on the basis of routine nursing intervention,while the control group received routine nursing intervention.After 3 months of intervention,the incidence of VTE,D-dimer,fibrinogen levels,venous blood flow velocity in both lower limbs,and swelling in both lower limbs were compared between the two groups of patients during hospitalization.Results Early comprehensive intervention can reduce D-dimer levels and fibrinogen levels,and improve venous blood flow velocity(P<0.05).Conclusion Early comprehensive intervention for patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer disease can prevent the occurrence of venous thrombosis,which is of great significance for improving the quality of life of patients.

Early comprehensive interventionAlzheimer diseaseVenous thromboembolism

沈忠娟、王莉莉、张佳怡

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314400 浙江省海宁市第四人民医院

早期综合干预 阿尔茨海默病 静脉血栓栓塞

2024

浙江临床医学
浙江中医药大学 浙江省科普作家协会医学卫生委员会

浙江临床医学

影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1008-7664
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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