老年COPD患者电子健康素养水平及其影响因素分析
徐倩 1柳春波 1陈冲 1施春娜 1林欢欢1
作者信息
摘要
目的 分析老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者电子健康素养现状及其相关影响因素.方法 选取2020年6月至2021年12月366例老年COPD患者,采用自制一般情况调查表和电子健康素养水平量表进行调查分析.结果 老年COPD患者的电子健康信息素养得分为(19.74±5.13)分,年龄、婚姻状态、文化程度、互联网使用频率、健康相关应用程序的使用经历是主要影响因素(P<0.05).结论 老年COPD患者电子健康素养得分较低,建议增强家庭和同伴支持,丰富健康信息资源,提高电子使用技能,增加网络使用频率,营造良好的网络环境等方式以提高老年COPD患者的电子健康素养水平.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the current status of ehealth literacy and its influencing factors in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods Convenience sampling was used to select 366 elderly patients with COPD in a hospital in Ningbo from June 2020 to December 2021.The self-made general information questionnaire and ehealth literacy scale were used for investigation and analysis.Results The score of ehealth information literacy in elderly patients with COPD was(19.74±5.13).Age,marital status,education level,frequency of Internet use and experience of using health-related applications were the main influencing factors(P<0.05).Conclusion The ehealth literacy score of elderly patients with COPD is low.It is suggested to enhance the e-health literacy level of elderly patients with COPD by strengthening family and peer support,enriching age-friendly health information resources,improving e-use skills,increasing the frequency of Internet use,and creating a good Internet environment.
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病/老年人/电子健康素养Key words
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/The elderly/Ehealth literacy引用本文复制引用
基金项目
宁波市社会公益研究项目(2021S163)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据