首页|CD4+/CD8+比值与中性粒细胞CD64在非小细胞肺癌中的诊断价值

CD4+/CD8+比值与中性粒细胞CD64在非小细胞肺癌中的诊断价值

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目的 探讨CD4+/CD8+比值与中性粒细胞CD64在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)中的诊断价值.方法 选取2022年10月至2023年9月NSCLC患者94例,对照组选择同期健康体检者94例,两组均检测计算CD4+/CD8+比值与中性粒细胞CD64指数,比较两组CD4+/CD8+比值和中性粒细胞CD64指数,评估CD4+/CD8+比值和中性粒细胞CD64指数对NSCLC的诊断价值,分析指标水平与NSCLC患者临床病理特征的相关性.根据治疗效果将患者分为客观有效组和非客观有效组,对比两组CD4+/CD8+比值和中性粒细胞CD64指数.结果 NSCLC组CD4+/CD8+比值低于对照组(P<0.05),中性粒细胞CD64指数高于对照组(P<0.05).ROC曲线分析结果显示,CD4+/CD8+比值、中性粒细胞CD64指数诊断NSCLC的AUC值分别为0.730、0.769,敏感度分别为71.28%、64.89%,特异度分别为68.09%、73.40%.TNM为Ⅲ~Ⅳ期、有淋巴转移的患者CD4+/CD8+比值低于TNM为Ⅰ~Ⅱ期、无淋巴转移的患者(P<0.05);肿瘤最大直径>3 cm、TNM为Ⅲ~Ⅳ期、有淋巴转移的患者中性粒细胞CD64指数高于肿瘤最大直径≤3 cm、TNM为Ⅰ~Ⅱ期、无淋巴转移的患者(P<0.05).客观有效组CD4+/CD8+比值高于非客观有效组(P<0.05),中性粒细胞CD64指数低于非客观有效组(P<0.05).结论 NSCLC患者CD4+/CD8+比值偏低,而中性粒细胞CD64指数偏高,且与临床病理特征及疗效均存在相关性,可作为患者病情和治疗效果的评估指标.
Objective To analyze the clinical value of CD4+/CD8+ratio and neutrophil CD64 in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods 94 NSCLC patients admitted to our hospital from October 2022 to September 2023 were selected as the study subjects,and 94 healthy individuals who underwent physical examinations at the same time were selected as the control group.Both groups were tested and calculated for CD4+/CD8+ratio and neutrophil CD64 index.The CD4+/CD8+ratio and neutrophil CD64 index were compared between the two groups,and the diagnostic value of CD4+/CD8+ratio and neutrophil CD64 index for NSCLC was evaluated.The relationship between the above indicators and the clinical and pathological characteristics of NSCLC patients was analyzed;According to the treatment effect,patients were divided into objective effective group and non objective effective group,and the CD4+/CD8+ratio and neutrophil CD64 index were compared between the two groups.Result The CD4+/CD8+ratio in the NSCLC group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05),and the neutrophil CD64 index was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The receiver operating curve(ROC)analysis results showed that the AUC values of CD4+/CD8+ratio and neutrophil CD64 index for diagnosing NSCLC were 0.730 and 0.769,respectively,with sensitivity of 71.28%and 64.89%,specificity of 68.09%and 73.40%.The CD4+/CD8+ratio in patients with TNM stages Ⅲ-Ⅳ and lymph node metastasis was lower than that in patients with TNM stages Ⅰ-Ⅱ and no lymph node metastasis(P<0.05).Patients with a maximum tumor diameter of>3 cm,TNM stages Ⅲ-Ⅳ,and lymph node metastasis had a higher neutrophil CD64 index than patients with a maximum tumor diameter of≤3 cm,TNM stages Ⅰ-Ⅱ,and no lymph node metastasis(P<0.05).The CD4+/CD8+ratio in the objective ly effective group was higher than that in the non objective ly effective group(P<0.05),and the neutrophil CD64 index was lower than that in the non objective ly effective group(P<0.05).Conclusion The CD4+/CD8+ratio is low in NSCLC patients,while the neutrophil CD64 index is high,and it is correlated with clinical pathological characteristics and therapeutic efficacy,which can be used as an indicator for evaluating patient condition and treatment effectiveness.

Non-small cell lung cancerCD4+/CD8+ratioNeutrophil CD64Pathological featuresCurative effect

汪锋平、吴芬芝、杨婷、郑晓燕

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324000 温州医科大学附属衢州医院(衢州市人民医院)

非小细胞肺癌 CD4+/CD8+比值 中性粒细胞CD64 病理特征 疗效

衢州市科技计划指导性项目

2021028

2024

浙江临床医学
浙江中医药大学 浙江省科普作家协会医学卫生委员会

浙江临床医学

影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1008-7664
年,卷(期):2024.26(5)
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