首页|多镜联合胆管塑料支架置入胆管Ⅰ期缝合在肝外胆管结石中的应用

多镜联合胆管塑料支架置入胆管Ⅰ期缝合在肝外胆管结石中的应用

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目的 探讨腹腔镜、胆道镜、胃镜联合下胆管塑料支架置入胆管Ⅰ期缝合治疗肝外胆管结石的效果.方法 收集2020年1月至2022年12月本院60例肝外胆管结石患者的临床资料.根据不同胆管引流方式将患者分为2组,各30例.观察组应用多镜联合下胆管塑料支架置入胆管Ⅰ期缝合;对照组应用腹腔镜胆总管探查+T管引流.比较两组手术时间、术中失血量、住院时间、治疗周期、住院费用.结果 两组均成功完成手术,无中转剖腹.观察组术后住院时间、医疗费用少于对照组(P<0.05);手术时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间、结石清除率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).观察组术后并发症总发生率3.33%,对照组16.67%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 多镜联合胆管塑料支架置入胆管Ⅰ期缝合治疗肝外胆管结石可缩短住院时间、降低费用,手术安全性高,适宜在基层医院推广.
Objective To study the practicality and clinical efficacy of treating extrahepatic biliary stones through one-stage suture with plastic stent for bile duct under the combined use of laparoscopy,biliary endoscopy,and gastric endoscopy.Methods The clinical data of 60 patients with extrahepatic bile duct stones in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2022 were retrospectively collected.The patients were divided into two groups according to different bile duct drainage methods.The observation group:one-stage bile duct suture with plastic bile duct stent placement under multicamera combination.The control group:laparoscopic choledochotomy exploration+T-tube drainage.The operation time,intraoperative blood loss,hospitalization time,treatment cycle,and hospitalization cost of the two groups were compared.Results Both groups successfully completed the operation without intermediate openings.The postoperative hospitalization time and medical cost of the PS group were significantly less than those of the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the comparison of operation time,intraoperative bleeding,postoperative ventilating time,and stone removal rate(P>0.05).There were 6 cases of complications in this study,which improved after treatment.The total incidence of postoperative complications was 3.33% in the PS group and 16.67% in the control group,with no statistically significant difference(P>0.05).Conclusion Multi-mirror combined bile duct plastic stent placement for bile duct one-stage suture treatment of extrahepatic bile duct stones can shorten the hospitalization time,reduce the cost,and have high surgical safety,which is suitable for the promotion of primary hospitals and has good social and economic benefits.

Multiscope combinedPlastic stent for bile ductExtrahepatic bile duct stonesOne-stage suture

蔡剑锋、李国伟、夏群峰

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311400 浙江中医药大学滨江学院附属富阳区第一人民医院

多镜联合 胆管塑料支架 肝外胆管结石 Ⅰ期缝合

2024

浙江临床医学
浙江中医药大学 浙江省科普作家协会医学卫生委员会

浙江临床医学

影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1008-7664
年,卷(期):2024.26(7)