首页|miR-425-5p及PTEN、TGF-β1在非吸烟者早期非小细胞肺癌组织中的表达及其临床意义

miR-425-5p及PTEN、TGF-β1在非吸烟者早期非小细胞肺癌组织中的表达及其临床意义

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目的 探讨miR-425-5p及PTEN、TGF-β1在非吸烟者早期非小细胞肺癌组织中的表达及其临床意义。方法 选取2020年4月至2020年9月间在本院接受手术治疗肺腺癌患者41例为观察组,癌旁正常组织为对照组。采用RT-qPCR检测肺癌和癌旁正常肺组织中miR-425-5p的表达量,采用Western blot法检测肺癌和相邻正常肺组织样本中PTEN、TGF-β1的相对表达,比较两组miR-425-5p及PTEN、TGF-β1的相对表达量。分析miR-425-5p及PTEN、TGF-β1表达与临床及病理参数的相关性。分析miR-425-5p表达与PTEN和TGF-β1相对表达水平之间的相关性。结果 观察组miR-425-5p、及PTEN、TGF-β1的表达水平低于对照组(P<0。001)。miR-425-5p的表达与肿瘤复发存在相关性,与miR-425-5p表达较高的患者相比,miR-425-5p表达较低的患者肿瘤复发风险较高(P<0。05)。比较肿瘤直径大小、不同年龄、性别、临床分期、淋巴转移、肿瘤发现的时间和血清肿瘤标志物的肺癌组织中miR-425-5p表达水平差异均无统计学意义(P>0。05);Spearman相关分析提示miR-425-5p的表达与PTEN的表达呈正相关,但与TGF-β1的表达无相关性。结论 非吸烟者早期非小细胞肺癌组织中miR-425-5p及PTEN、TGF-β1异常低表达,且miR-425-5p异常低表达和肿瘤高复发风险及PTEN蛋白的表达密切相关。
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of miR-425-5p,PTEN,and TGF-β1 in early non-smoker non-small cell lung cancer tissues.Methods Forty one patients with lung adenocarcinoma who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from April 2020 to September 2020 were selected as the observation group,and the corresponding normal tissue adjacent to the cancer was selected as the control group.The expression levels of miR-425-5p in lung cancer and adjacent normal lung tissues were detected using qRT PCR.Western blot was used to detect the relative expression of PTEN and TGF-β1 in lung cancer and adjacent normal lung tissue samples.Compare the relative expression levels of miR-425-5p,PTEN,and TGF-β1 between two groups.Analyze the correlation between miR-425-5p,PTEN,TGF-β1 expression and clinical and pathological parameters.Analyze the correlation between miR-425-5p expression and the relative expression levels of PTEN and TGF-β1.Results The expression levels of miR-425-5p,PTEN,and TGF-β1 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.001).The expression of miR-425-5p was significantly correlated with tumor recurrence.Compared with patients with high miR-425-5p expression,patients with low miR-425-5p expression had a higher risk of tumor recurrence(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference(P>0.05)in the expression levels of miR-425-5p in lung cancer tissues compared to tumor diameter,age,gender,clinical stage,lymph node metastasis,tumor detection time,and serum tumor markers.Spearman correlation analysis suggested that the expression of miR-425-5p is positively correlated with PTEN expression,but not with TGF-β1 expression.Conclusion The abnormal low expression of miR-425-5p,PTEN,and TGF-β1 in early non-small cell lung cancer tissues of non-smokers is closely related to the high risk of tumor recurrence and the expression of PTEN protein.

MiR-425-5pRecurrenceTumor progressionNon-small cell lung cancer

章辉、孙宇、吕晓东、张明、方志仙

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314000 浙江省嘉兴市第一医院(嘉兴大学附属第一医院)

MiR-425-5p 复发 肿瘤进展 非小细胞肺癌

2024

浙江临床医学
浙江中医药大学 浙江省科普作家协会医学卫生委员会

浙江临床医学

影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1008-7664
年,卷(期):2024.26(10)