首页|腹式呼吸联合生物反馈在产后压力性尿失禁患者中的应用

腹式呼吸联合生物反馈在产后压力性尿失禁患者中的应用

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目的 探讨腹式呼吸联合生物反馈治疗产后压力性尿失禁(SUI)的疗效。方法 选择2022年10月至2023年10月诊断为产后尿失禁的患者69例,采用随机数字表法分为观察组35例和对照组34例,对照组予常规护理和生物反馈电刺激治疗,观察组在此基础上予腹式呼吸训练治疗,比较两组治疗效果、本次治疗耗时、盆底肌力、治疗依从性及生活质量。结果 观察组的治疗效果优于对照组;两组快速收缩阶段最大值治疗前后差值、治疗后紧张收缩平均值以及治疗依从性比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 腹式呼吸联合生物反馈可以缩短SUI患者尿失禁康复时间,提高盆底肌力及治疗依从性,使患者得到更为准确的训练,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of abdominal breathing combined with biofeedback in the treatment of postpartum stress urinary incontinence(SUI).Methods 69 patients diagnosed with postpartum urinary incontinence from October 2022 to October 2023 were selected and divided into 35 cases in the observation group and 34 cases in the control group using the random number table method.The control group was treated with conventional care and biofeedback electrical stimulation,while the observation group was treated with abdominal breathing training on this basis,comparing the treatment effects of the two groups,the time consumed in the current treatment,the strength of the pelvic floor,the compliance with the treatment and the quality of life.Results The therapeutic effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant when comparing the difference between the maximum value of the rapid contraction phase before and after treatment,the average value of the tense contraction after treatment,and the adherence to treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion Abdominal breathing combined with biofeedback can shorten the rehabilitation time of urinary incontinence in patients with SUI,improve the pelvic floor muscle strength and treatment compliance,so that the patients get more accurate training,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

BiofeedbackUrinary incontinenceAbdominal breathingKegel exercise

史高蓉、朱铮、董慧萍、龚椤伊、陈建平

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310005 浙江中医药大学附属第二医院

生物反馈 尿失禁 腹式呼吸 Kegel锻炼

2024

浙江临床医学
浙江中医药大学 浙江省科普作家协会医学卫生委员会

浙江临床医学

影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1008-7664
年,卷(期):2024.26(11)