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虚拟社群多元化情志疗法干预结核患者负性情绪的疗效

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目的 探讨虚拟社群多元化情志疗法对结核患者负性情绪的影响及疗效观察。方法 选取本院2021年7月至2023年12月收治的186例有负性情绪的结核患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组93例。对照组接受常规心理干预,观察组在对照组基础上增加虚拟社群多元化情志疗法。比较两组患者在入院时、出院时、出院30 d时抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分以及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数问卷(PSQI)评分。结果 入院时两组患者SDS、SAS、PSQI评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。出院时、出院30 d时观察组SDS评分(53。94±6。19、49。60±8。34)小于对照组(56。31±7。61、54。39±7。45),SAS评分(51。01±6。51、46。94±9。79)低于对照组(53。24±7。15、50。04±9。39),PSQI总分(10。92±2。64、8。34±2。58)低于对照组(11。67±2。77、10。03±3。07),差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 虚拟社群多元化情志疗法能有效改善结核患者负性情绪,提升结核患者睡眠质量。
Objective To explore the impact of virtual community diversified emotional therapy on the negative emotions of tuberculosis patients and observe its therapeutic effect. Methods A total of 186 tuberculosis patients with negative emotions treated from July 2021 to December 2023 at a tertiary hospital in Hangzhou were selected as the study subjects and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 93 cases in each group.The control group received routine psychological intervention,while the observation group received additional virtual community diversified emotional therapy based on the control group.The depression self-rating scale(SDS)scores,anxiety self-rating scale(SAS) scores,and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire(PSQI)scores of the patients in the two groups were compared at admission,discharge,and 30 days after discharge. Results There was no significant difference in SDS,SAS,and PSQI scores between the two groups at admission(P>0.05). At discharge and 30 days after discharge,the SDS scores(53.94±6.19,49.60±8.34)of the observation group were lower than those of the control gr oup(56.31±7.61,54.39±7.45),the SAS scores(51.01±6.51,46.94±9.79)were lower than those of the control group(53.24±7.15,50.04±9.39),an d the PSQI total scores(10.92±2.64,8.34±2.58)were lower than those of the control group(11.67±2.77,10.03±3.07),with statistically significant differences(P<0.05). Conclusion Virtual community diversified emotion therapy can effectively improve the negative emotions of tuberculosis patients and enhance their sleep quality.

TuberculosisNegative emotionsEmotional therapyVirtual community

梅英、黄金鹏、江茜、毛潇潇、高丹

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310000 浙江省中西医结合医院

结核病 负性情绪 情志疗法 虚拟社群

2024

浙江临床医学
浙江中医药大学 浙江省科普作家协会医学卫生委员会

浙江临床医学

影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1008-7664
年,卷(期):2024.26(11)