首页|芒针透刺联合针康法治疗中风后上肢痉挛性瘫痪的疗效及对血清GABA的影响

芒针透刺联合针康法治疗中风后上肢痉挛性瘫痪的疗效及对血清GABA的影响

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目的:观察芒针透刺联合针康法治疗中风后上肢痉挛性瘫痪的疗效.方法:76例中风后上肢痉挛性瘫痪患者随机分为治疗组(38例,脱落1例)和对照组(38例,脱落1例).两组患者均给予常规药物治疗,对照组给予针康法治疗,治疗组采用针康法联合芒针透刺治疗,1次/d,疗程均为4周.观察并比较两组患者治疗前后改良Ashworth量表(MAS)评分、上肢简式Fugl-Meyer评定量表(FMA)评分、改良Barthel指数(MBI)评分与脑卒中专门化生活质量量表(SS-QOL)评分变化情况,检测两组治疗前后血清中γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)的含量,并评估临床疗效.结果:治疗前两组各项评分及GABA水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).治疗后两组MAS评分较治疗前显著降低;FMA评分、MBI评分、SS-QOL评分及GABA含量较治疗前明显升高;且治疗组对各项评分及血清学指标的改善程度明显优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组临床治疗愈显率为75.68%(28/37)、总有效率为97.30%(36/37),明显优于对照组愈显率45.95%(17/37)及总有效率86.49%(32/37),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:芒针透刺联合针康法能有效降低中风后上肢痉挛性瘫痪患者肌张力,改善上肢运动功能,提升日常生活活动能力及生活质量,有效调节神经递质水平,临床疗效显著.
Therapeutic Effect of Elongated Needle Penetrating Acupuncture Combined with Acupuncture-Rehabilitation Therapy in Treatment of Spastic Paralysis of Upper Limbs after Stroke and Its Influence to Serum GABA
Objective:To observe the clinical curative effect of elongated needle penetrating acupuncture combined with acupuncture-rehabilitation therapy in treatment of spastic paralysis of upper limb after stroke.Methods:76 patients with upper limb spastic paralysis after stroke were randomly divided into the treatment group(n=38,1 case dropped out)and the control group(n=38,1 case dropped out).Both groups were given conventional medication,the control group was treated with acupuncture-rehabilitation therapy;on which basis,the treatment group was also treated with penetrating acupuncture with elongated needle.The treatment was once a day,and the course of treatment was 4 weeks.The scores of modified Ashworth scale(MAS),upper extremity simplified Fugl-Meyer scale(FMA),modified Barthel index(MBI)and stroke-specific quality of life scale(SS-QOL)were observed and compared between before and after the treatment in the two groups;the serum content of γ-aminobutyric acid(GABA)were detected before and after the treatment in the two groups;the clinical efficacy was evaluated and compared between the two groups.Results:There were no statistical differences in the scores and the GABA level between the two groups before the treatment(P>0.05).After the treatment,the MAS scores were significantly lower,the FMA scores,the MBI scores,the SS-QOL scores,and GABA content were significantly higher after the treatment than those before the treatment in the two groups(P<0.05);of which the improvements in the treatment group were more significant than those in the control group(P<0.05).The remarkable clinical curative rate was 75.68%(28/37),and the total effective rate was 97.30%(36/37)in the treatment group,which were significantly higher than 45.95%(17/37)and 86.49%(32/37)respectively in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Penetrating needling with elongated needle combined with acupuncture-rehabilitation therapy can effectively reduce the muscle tension of patients with upper limb spastic paralysis after stroke,it can improve the motor function of upper limbs,the ability of daily living activities and quality of life,it also can effectively regulate the level of neurotransmitters,with very significant clinical effects.

Elongated needleAcupuncture-rehabilitation therapyStrokeSpastic paralysisMuscle tension

张金朋、赵彬、陈慧杰、李季、关莹、朱路文、李保龙、王亚楠

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黑龙江中医药大学,黑龙江哈尔滨 150040

黑龙江中医药大学附属第二医院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001

芒针 针康法 中风 痉挛性瘫痪 肌张力

国家自然科学基金青年项目黑龙江省应用技术研究与开放计划黑龙江省中医药经典普及化专项课题黑龙江省中医药经典普及化专项课题孙申田青年人才基金

82004439GA19C110ZYW2022-029ZYW2022-0282021KY-10

2024

针灸临床杂志
中华中医药学会 黑龙江中医药大学 中国针灸学会临床分会

针灸临床杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.242
ISSN:1005-0779
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
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