首页|舌针联合体针对围绝经期失眠患者血清性激素水平以及睡眠质量的影响:随机对照研究

舌针联合体针对围绝经期失眠患者血清性激素水平以及睡眠质量的影响:随机对照研究

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目的:比较舌针联合体针与常规针刺治疗围绝经期失眠的临床疗效以及对围绝经失眠患者血清性激素的影响.方法:将60例围绝经期失眠患者按照1∶1的比例随机分为观察组(30例,脱落1例)和对照组(30例,脱落2例),观察组采用舌针联合体针法,对照组采用常规针刺法.治疗1次/d,5 d为1个疗程,疗程之间休息2 d,共治疗4个疗程.于治疗前后及治疗结束后1个月观察两组患者匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)表和国内改良的Kupperman量表评分、血清性激素(雌二醇、黄体生成素及促卵泡生成素)水平变化,并比较两组患者临床疗效.结果:治疗后,两组患者睡眠质量以及围绝经期综合征症状较治疗前均有明显改善,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者治疗后及随访时睡眠质量以及围绝经期综合征改善程度优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).患者治疗前后血清性激素水平比较:两组患者治疗后雌激素水平均较治疗前上升,血清黄体生成素及促卵泡生成素水平均较治疗前下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者血清性激素水平改善优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:舌针联合体针疗法可以有效改善围绝经失眠患者睡眠质量以及围绝经期综合征等问题,提高患者生活质量,疗效优于常规针刺组,其机制可能与舌针联合体针调节围绝经期女性血清性激素水平、促进机体适应围绝经期性激素波动、改善睡眠节律和提高睡眠质量相关.
Influence of Tongue Acupuncture Combined with Body Acupuncture to Sex Hormone Levels and Sleep Quality in Patients with Perimenopausal Insomnia:A Randomized Controlled Trial
Objective:To compare the clinical efficacy of tongue acupuncture combined with body acupuncture and conventional acupuncture in treatment of perimenopausal insomnia and their influence to serum sex hormones.Methods:A total of 60 patients with perimenopausal insomnia were randomly divided into the observation group(n=30)and the control group(n=30).The control group was treated with conventional acupuncture,whereas the observation group was treated with tongue acupuncture combined with body acupuncture.Both groups were treated once a day for 4 courses of 20 days,with a two-day interval between the courses.At the end,one case dropped off in the observation group and two cases dropped off in the control group.The scores of Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)and domestic modified Kupperman scale,as well as the serum levels of estradiol(E2),luteinizing hormone(LH)and follicle stimulating hormone(FSH)were observed before the treatment,at the end of the treatment and one month after the treatment.Clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups.Results:After the treatment,sleep quality and the symptoms of perimenopausal syndrome were significantly improved after the treatment compared with those before the treatment(P<0.05);the improvements were more significant in the observation group than those in the control group after the treatment and during the follow-up(P<0.05).The level of E2 was increased,and the serum levels of LH and FSH were decreased after the treatment than those before the treatment in the two groups(P<0.05);of which the improvements were more significant in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Tongue acupuncture combined with body acupuncture can effectively improve sleep quality of patients with perimenopausal insomnia and other symptoms and signs of perimenopausal syndrome,it can improve life quality of the patients.The curative effect of the therapy is better than that of the conventional acupuncture.The mechanism may be related to regulating serum sex hormone levels,promoting adaption to fluctuations of perimenopausal sex hormones,and improving sleep rhythm and sleep quality.

PerimenopauseInsomniaTongue acupunctureEstrogenFollicle stimulating hormone

魏心昶、陆瑾、李静、王玥、张晓妮、许林玲

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南京中医药大学附属南京中医院,江苏南京 210022

围绝经期 失眠症 舌针 雌激素 促卵泡生成素

南京市科技发展计划陆瑾南京市名中医临床经验继承工作室项目

201803017LJ-2017-NJ

2024

针灸临床杂志
中华中医药学会 黑龙江中医药大学 中国针灸学会临床分会

针灸临床杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.242
ISSN:1005-0779
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)