首页|力敏整脊手法联合热敏灸治疗腰椎间盘突出症患者的临床研究

力敏整脊手法联合热敏灸治疗腰椎间盘突出症患者的临床研究

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目的:观察力敏整脊手法联合热敏灸治疗腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)的临床疗效.方法:将76例符合纳入标准的LDH患者随机分为试验组(38例,脱落4例)与对照组(38例,脱落2例).两组患者均给予相同的基础治疗,试验组配合力敏整脊手法联合热敏灸治疗,对照组配合传统推拿联合艾灸治疗,两组患者均1次/d,休息2 d,连续治疗2周.两组患者均于治疗2周后评估其临床疗效(总显效率),并且于治疗前、治疗2周后以及3个月随访时评估视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分、改良日本骨科学会腰痛(M-JOA)评分及腰椎Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)评分.结果:试验组总显效率为82.3%(28/34),明显高于对照组的58.3%(21/36),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗2周后,两组患者VAS及ODI评分均较治疗前降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),M-JOA评分均较治疗前升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且试验组VAS及ODI评分较对照组更低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),试验组M-JOA评分较对照组更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);3个月随访时,两组患者VAS及ODI评分均较治疗2周后降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),M-JOA评分均较治疗2周后升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且试验组VAS及ODI评分较对照组更低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),试验组M-JOA评分较对照组更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:力敏整脊手法联合热敏灸较传统推拿联合艾灸可更有效地治疗LDH,且力敏整脊手法联合热敏灸治疗可更显著地减轻LDH患者疼痛,改善临床症状、体征及日常生活质量,同时具有较好的远期疗效.
Clinical Study of Limin Spinal Manipulation Combined with Heat-Sensitive Moxibustion in Treatment of LDH
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of Limin spinal manipulation combined with heat-sensitive moxibustion in treatment of lumbar disc herniation(LDH).Methods:76 LDH patients,who met the inclusion criteria,were randomly divided into the study group(n=38,4 cases dropping off)and the control group(n=38,2 cases dropping off).Patients in both groups were given the same basic treatment,the study group was treated with Limin spinal manipulation combined with heat-sensitive moxibustion,and the control group was treated with traditional massage combined with moxibustion.Patients in both groups were treated once a day,with 2 days rest on weekends for 2 consecutive weeks.Clinical efficacy(overall significant efficiency)was evaluated 2 weeks after the treatment in both groups,and the scores of VAS,M-JOA and ODI were evaluated before the treatment,after 2 weeks of the treatment,and at the 3-month follow-up.Results:The total effective rate was 82.3%(28/34)in the study group,which was significantly higher than 58.3%(21/36)in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of VAS and ODI were lower(P<0.05),and the score of M-JOA was higher after the treatment than those before the treatment in the two groups(P<0.05);the scores of VAS and ODI were lower(P<0.05),and the score of M-JOA was higher in the study group than those in the control group(P<0.05).At the 3-month follow-up,the scores of VAS and ODI were decreased(P<0.05),and the score of M-JOA was increased compared with those 2 weeks after the treatment(P<0.05);the scores of VAS and ODI were lower(P<0.05),and the score of M-JOA was higher in the study group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Limin spinal manipulation combined with heat-sensitive moxibustion can be more effective than traditional massage combined with moxibustion in treatment of LDH,Limin spinal manipulation combined with heat-sensitive moxibustion can more significantly reduce the pain symptoms of LDH patients,improve their clinical symptoms,signs and daily life quality,and has good long-term efficacy.

Lumbar disc herniationLimin spinal manipulationHeat-sensitive moxibustionSensitization of acupointsRandomized controlled trial

姚冬、刘长花、王钦枫、李泰标、姚才明、张琴、王相凤、胡红军

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厦门市第五医院,福建厦门 361101

吉木萨尔县中医医院,新疆吉木萨尔 831700

腰椎间盘突出症 力敏整脊手法 热敏灸 腧穴敏化 随机对照试验

福建省卫生健康青年科研项目厦门市扶持中医药发展专项基金

2020QNB065XWZY-2023-0511

2024

针灸临床杂志
中华中医药学会 黑龙江中医药大学 中国针灸学会临床分会

针灸临床杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.242
ISSN:1005-0779
年,卷(期):2024.40(8)