首页|经筋滞针刺法联合中药塌渍对腰椎间盘突出症继发坐骨神经痛患者疼痛及腰椎功能的影响

经筋滞针刺法联合中药塌渍对腰椎间盘突出症继发坐骨神经痛患者疼痛及腰椎功能的影响

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目的:探讨经筋滞针刺法联合中药塌渍对腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)继发坐骨神经痛患者疼痛及腰椎功能的影响.方法:选取西安交通大学附属红会医院104例LDH继发坐骨神经痛患者,随机分为经筋滞针组(52例,实施经筋滞针刺法+中药塌渍+常规治疗)和中药塌渍组(52例,实施中药塌渍+常规治疗),比较两组治疗4周后的临床疗效、疼痛程度[视觉模拟量表(VAS)、现有疼痛强度(PPI)和疼痛分级指数(PRI)]、腰椎功能、神经传导速度及炎症指标[单核细胞趋化蛋白-1(MCP-1)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)]水平.结果:治疗4周后,经筋滞针组总有效率94.23%(49/52),显著高于经筋滞针组的80.77%(42/52),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组VAS、PPI及PRI评分均显著降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且经筋滞针组各评分明显低于中药塌渍组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组腰椎临床体征、主观症状、日常生活受限度评分及功能总分均显著升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且经筋滞针组各评分明显高于中药塌渍组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组感觉神经和运动神经传导速度均显著提高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且经筋滞针组神经传导速度明显高于中药塌渍组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组MCP-1、IL-6及TNF-α水平均显著降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且经筋滞针组各指标水平明显低于中药塌渍组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:经筋滞针刺法联合中药塌渍可有效缓解LDH继发坐骨神经痛患者疼痛程度,改善腰椎功能,抑制炎症反应,提高神经传导速度,且疗效显著.
Influence of Stagnant Meridian Sinew Needling Technique Combined with Chinese Herbal Padding to Pain and Lumbar Function in Patients with LDH and Secondary Sciatica
Objective:To investigate the influence of stagnant meridian sinew needling technique combined with Chinese herbal padding to pain and lumbar function in patients with lumbar disc herniation(LDH)and secondary sciatica.Methods:A total of 104 patients with LDH and secondary sciatica were randomly divided into the control group and the study group,with 52 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Chinese herbal padding and conventional treatment;on which basis,the study group was also treated with stagnant meridian sinew needling technique.The clinical efficacy,pain degree(VAS,PPI,PRI),lumbar function,nerve conduction velocity and inflammatory indicators(MCP-1,IL-6,TNF-α)were compared between the two groups after 4 weeks of treatment.Results:After 4 weeks of treatment,the total effective rate was 94.23%(49/52)in the study group,which was significantly higher than 80.77%(42/52)in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of VAS,PPI and PRI were significantly decreased in the two groups after the treatment(P<0.05),and the scores in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of clinical signs,subjective symptoms and limitation of daily life and total function score of lumbar spine were significantly increased in the two groups after the treatment(P<0.05),and the scores of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The sensory nerve conduction velocity and motor nerve conduction velocity were significantly improved in both groups after the treatment(P<0.05),and the nerve conduction velocities were significantly higher in the study group than those in the control group(P<0.05).The levels of MCP-1,IL-6 and TNF-α were declined obviously in both groups after the treatment(P<0.05),and the declines were more significant in the study group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Stagnant meridian sinew needling technique combined with Chinese herbal padding can effectively relieve the pain degree of LDH and secondary sciatica,improve lumbar function,inhibit inflammatory response,and improve nerve conduction velocity,with significant efficacy.

Lumbar disc herniationStagnant meridian sinew needling techniqueChinese herbal paddingSciaticaSecondaryPainLumbar function

赵聪喆、杨建成、秦佳欣、李青梅

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西安交通大学附属红会医院,陕西西安 710054

经筋滞针刺法 中药塌渍 腰椎间盘突出症 坐骨神经痛 继发 疼痛 腰椎功能

2024

针灸临床杂志
中华中医药学会 黑龙江中医药大学 中国针灸学会临床分会

针灸临床杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.242
ISSN:1005-0779
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)