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文化资本视域下职业教育吸引力问题研究

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《国家职业教育改革实施方案》虽然确立了职业教育的类型地位,但职业教育吸引力不足仍是当前我国职业教育高质量发展过程中的现实.从社会学视角来看,文化资本与职业教育吸引力之间存在正相关关系,文化资本的缺失会从职业地位、经济收入和个人发展三个方面对职业教育吸引力产生巨大的消极影响,故提升文化资本是增强职业教育吸引力的内在因素.关于职业教育吸引力的问题主要涉及国家、学校与社会等层面,因此通过加强职业教育法规和制度建设、深化职业学校教育改革、建立健全职业学校服务机制及关注学生全面发展和个性需求来提升职业教育的制度文化、质量文化、服务文化和人本文化等文化资本,是增强职业教育吸引力的基本途径.
Research on the Issue of Vocational Education Attractiveness from the Perspective of Cultural Capital
Although the National Vocational Education Reform Implementation Plan has established the status of vocational education,the attractiveness of vocational education in China is still problematic.From a sociological perspective,there is a positive correlation between cultural capital and the attractiveness of vocational education.Its absence will have a significant impact on the attractiveness of vocational education in terms of occupational status,economic income,and personal development.Therefore,enhancing cultural capital is an inherent factor in strengthening the attractiveness of vocational education.As for the issue of vocational education attractiveness,it mainly involves national,school,and societal levels.Therefore,enhancing vocational education's institutional culture,quality culture,service culture,and humanistic culture,among other cultural capitals,through strengthening vocational education regulations and institutional development,deepening vocational school education reform,establishing a sound vocational school service mechanism,and paying attention to students'comprehensive development and individual needs,is some of the considerations or approaches for enhancing the attractiveness of vocational education.

vocational education attractivenesscultural capitaleducation typesinstitutional culturequality culture

刘扬军、张小萍

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江西科技师范大学 期刊社,江西 南昌 330038

景德镇学院 人文学院,江西 景德镇 333400

职业教育吸引力 文化资本 教育类型 制度文化 质量文化

2024

职教论坛
江西科技师范大学

职教论坛

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1001-7518
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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