首页|开放教育提升普惠性人力资本的优势、挑战与进路

开放教育提升普惠性人力资本的优势、挑战与进路

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随着中国经济进入中高速增长阶段,人力资本的优化和提升成为推动经济持续增长的关键因素,而教育是提高人力资本水平的核心途径.开放教育通过利用大数据、云计算、人工智能等现代信息技术,为不同背景和需求的学习者提供了个性化、灵活的学习路径,以应用导向的培养理念、信息技术为支撑的办学模式、"去中心化"的教学模式以及共建共享的资源供给模式,显著提升了教育的普惠性和效率.然而,确保高质量自主学习、及时更新课程内容、普及应用人工智能技术以及精准国际化办学等方面的挑战仍需解决.开放教育要在理念引领、动力激发、技术变革、教学改革等持续深化,以服务新质生产力为导向,培养高素质劳动者;以泛专业教育为突破,释放大众学习新需求;以AIGC技术为应用,重塑开放学习资源供给模式;以在地国际化为范式,培养学习者的国际视野,驱动普惠性人力资本的高质量提升,培养更多适应数字时代发展的高素质人才.
The Advantages,Challenges,and Approaches of Open Education in Enhancing Inclusive Human Capital
As China's economy enters a stage of medium-to-high speed growth,the optimization and improvement of human capital have become a key factor driving sustained economic growth,and education is at the heart of raising the level of human capital.Open education utilizes modem information technologies such as big data,cloud computing,and artificial intelligence to provide personalized and flexible learning pathways for learners with diverse backgrounds and needs.With its application-oriented training philosophy,technology-supported teaching mode,de-centralized teaching model,and collaborative sharing of resources,open education significantly enhances the inclusiveness and efficiency of education.However,challenges such as ensuring high-quality autonomous learning,timely updating course content,popularizing the application of artificial intelligence technologies,and precise internationalization still need to be addressed.To continue deepening in areas such as conceptual leadership,motivation stimulation,technological change,and teaching reform,open education should serve the development of new quality productive forces,cultivate highly qualified workers,breakthrough with pan-professional education,unleash new demands for mass learning;apply AIGC technology,reshape the mode of supply for open learning resources;take localized internationalization as a paradigm,cultivate learners'international vision,drive high-quality improvement of inclusive human capital,and train more high-quality talents who adapt to the development of the digital era.

open educationinclusive human capitallifelong learninghigh quality development

方伟军、郑洁

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浙江开放大学宣传部,浙江杭州 310012

开放教育 普惠性人力资本 终身学习 高质量发展

全国教育科学规划课题教育部重点课题

DKA190447

2024

职教论坛
江西科技师范大学

职教论坛

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1001-7518
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)
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