首页|交叠影响域视角下父母疏离对中职生生涯适应力的影响——一个有调节的双中介模型

交叠影响域视角下父母疏离对中职生生涯适应力的影响——一个有调节的双中介模型

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为探讨交叠影响域视角下父母疏离对中职生生涯适应力的影响及其作用机制,采用青少年依恋量表中文版、生涯适应力量表、学生感知教师支持行为量表、同伴支持量表和认知融合量表,对1269名中职生进行了问卷调查.结果发现:父母疏离与生涯适应力、教师支持、同伴支持均呈显著负相关,与认知融合呈显著正相关;教师支持和同伴支持在中职生父母疏离与生涯适应力之间起着并行中介作用,且教师支持的中介作用大于同伴支持;认知融合可调节同伴支持与中职生生涯适应力之间的关系,但不可调节教师支持与中职生生涯适应力之间的关系.因此,中等职业学校应综合考虑家庭、教师、同伴以及个体心理等多重因素,形成一个全方位、多角度的教育支持体系,以有效提升中职生的生涯适应力.
The Effect of Parental Alienation on Career Adaptability among Secondary Vocational Students from the Perspective of Overlapping Spheres of Influence:A Moderated Dual Mediation Mode
To explore the effect of parental alienation on career adaptability among secondary vocational students and its mechanism from the perspective of overlapping spheres of influence,1269 secondary vocational students were investigated. This investigation utilized the Chinese version of the Adolescent Attachment Questionnaire,Career Adaptability Scale,Students' Perceived Teacher Support Behavior Questionnaire,Peer Support Questionnaire,and Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire. The results showed that parental alienation was significantly negatively correlated with career adaptability,teacher support and peer support,and significantly positively correlated with cognitive fusion. Teacher support and peer support played a parallel mediating role between parental alienation and career adaptability of secondary vocational school students. Cognitive fusion could modulate the relationship between peer support and career adaptability of secondary vocational students,but not the relationship between teacher support and career adaptability of secondary vocational students. Therefore,secondary vocational schools should comprehensively consider multiple factors such as family,teachers,peers,and individual psychology to form an all-around,multi-angle educational support system to effectively enhance the career adaptability of secondary vocational students.

parental alienationcareer adaptabilityteacher supportpeer supportcognitive fusionsecondary vocational students

温义媛

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赣南师范大学,江西赣州 341000

父母疏离 生涯适应力 教师支持 同伴支持 认知融合 中职生

2024

职教论坛
江西科技师范大学

职教论坛

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1001-7518
年,卷(期):2024.40(11)