首页|我国职业教育产教融合政策协同的度量模型和现实图景——基于2013―2023年国家层面政策文本的量化分析

我国职业教育产教融合政策协同的度量模型和现实图景——基于2013―2023年国家层面政策文本的量化分析

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职业教育产教融合的深入推进依托政策的强有力支持,分析政策协同状况可为后续政策的优化提供实证支持.以2013—2023年342份国家层面产教融合政策为样本,从政策强度、政策目标和政策工具3个维度设计政策量化标准,构建产教融合政策协同的度量模型.研究发现,11年来产教融合政策效力总体呈上升趋势,政策主体协同不断增强,政策目标协同分级明显,政策工具协同呈震荡上升趋势.建议强化产教融合目标导向,完善主体协调机制,均衡使用政策工具,提高产教融合政策可执行性,形成政策协同效应.
Measurement Model and Realistic Landscape of Policy Synergy in the Integration of Industry and Education in Vocational Education in China:Quantitative Analysis Based on National Level Policy Texts from 2013 to 2023
The deepening of the integration of industry and education in vocational education relies on strong policy support,and the analysis of policy coordination can provide empirical support for the optimization of subsequent policies. Using 342 national level policies on the integration of industry and education from 2013 to 2023 as a sample,this research designs policy quantification standards from three dimensions:policy intensity,policy objectives,and policy tools,and construct a measurement model for the synergy of industry education integration policies. The study finds that,over the past decade,the effectiveness of integration of industry and education policies has generally shown an upward trend,with increasing coordination among policy actors,clear hierarchical coordination of policy objectives,and a fluctuating upward trend in the coordination of policy tools. It is suggested to strengthen the goal orientation of industry education integration,improve the coordination mechanism of the main body,balance the use of policy tools,improve the feasibility of industry education integration policies,and form policy synergy effects.

integration of industry and educationpolicy synergypolicy subjectpolicy objectivepolicy tool

郑琼鸽、徐思、许世建

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宁波职业技术学院,浙江宁波 315800

杭州职业技术学院,浙江杭州 310018

产教融合 政策协同 政策主体 政策目标 政策工具

2024

职教论坛
江西科技师范大学

职教论坛

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1001-7518
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)