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中国老年教育现代化40年:审视与展望

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老年教育现代化是与老年教育形态变迁相伴随的老年教育现代性不断增长的过程,其现代性特征主要表现为人本性、民主性、大教育性、生产性、专业性、信息化等方面.40年来,我国老年教育不断走向现代化,但同时也存在问题:体现了以老年人为本的理念,但未得以完全落实;民主性不断扩大,但民主的广度和深度存在问题;初步形成社会各界参与老年教育的格局,但还未形成较好的大教育体系;逐渐从老有所乐走向老有所为,但老年教育的生产性特性还很弱;在教师专业性发展上取得了一些成绩,但专业化水平还较低;老年教育信息化发展迅速,但还不能适应数字化转型的需要.我们应进一步增强我国老年教育的现代性,并在处理好一般与特殊关系的基础上建立中国式老年教育现代化体系.
Forty Years of Modernization in Chinese Elderly Education:Review and Prospect
The modernization of elderly education is a process accompanied by the transformation of elderly education forms,with its modern characteristics manifested in aspects such as humanity,democracy,inclusiveness,productivity,professionalism,and informatization. Over the past forty years,China's elderly education has been moving towards modernization,but it also faces challenges. While embodying the concept of prioritizing the elderly,it has not been fully implemented. Democracy has been expanding,but there are issues with its breadth and depth. A pattern of participation from all sectors of society in elderly education has initially formed,but a better inclusive education system has yet to be established. It has gradually shifted from ensuring that the elderly enjoy themselves to enabling them to contribute,but the productive nature of elderly education is still weak. Some achievements have been made in the professional development of teachers,but the level of professionalization is still low. While the informatization of elderly education has developed rapidly,it has not yet adapted to the needs of digital transformation. We should further enhance the modernity of China's elderly education and establish a Chinese-style modernization system for elderly education based on balancing general and specific considerations.

elderly educationmodernizationforty years

刘文怡、邵晓枫

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西华师范大学法学院,四川南充 637000

四川师范大学教育科学学院,四川成都610066

老年教育 现代化 40年

2024

职教论坛
江西科技师范大学

职教论坛

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1001-7518
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)