首页|山区县域数字普惠金融赋能农业全要素生产率提升研究——以浙江省山区26县为例

山区县域数字普惠金融赋能农业全要素生产率提升研究——以浙江省山区26县为例

扫码查看
数字普惠金融作为数智化时代下金融产业的新业态,是优化金融资源配置、赋能山区金融发展、提高农业生产效益的重要助力.文章基于2014-2021年我国浙江省山区26县的县域面板数据,运用DEA-Malmquist指数法测算出其农业全要素生产率及分解指标,构建固定效应模型实证检验数字普惠金融对农业全要素生产率的影响,并进行异质性分析.结果表明,浙江省山区26县数字普惠金融及其三类细分维度均对农业全要素生产率具有正向促进作用,且主要体现在推动农业技术进步;从各维度看,对农业全要素生产率促进作用最强的是数字普惠金融产品和服务的使用深度,覆盖广度次之,数字化程度最弱;同时,数字普惠金融在浙江省山区26县的西部地带的提升作用更强.为此,应加快推动数字普惠金融在山区县域的发展与覆盖,深入完善数字普惠金融基础设施建设,着力提升数字普惠金融受众群体素养,为提高农业全要素生产率增势赋能.
Research on empowering agricultural total factor productivity with digital inclusive finance in mountainous counties:taking 26 mountainous counties in Zhejiang Province of China as an example
Digital inclusive finance,as a new form of financial industry in the era of digital intelligence,is an impor-tant support for optimizing financial resource allocation,empowering financial development in mountainous areas,and improving agricultural production efficiency.Based on the county panel data of 26 mountainous counties in Zhejiang Province from 2014 to 2021,this paper used DEA Malmquist index method to measure and calculate agricultural total factor productivity and its decomposition indicators,and then constructed a fixed effect model to empirically test the impact of digital inclusive finance on agricultural total factor productivity,and conducted a heterogeneity analysis.The results indicated that digital inclusive finance and its three sub dimensions in 26 mountainous counties of Zhe-jiang Province had a positive promoting effect on agricultural total factor productivity,mainly reflected in promoting agricultural technological progress.From various dimensions,the strongest promoting effect on agricultural total factor productivity was the depth of use of digital inclusive financial products and services,followed by the breadth of cover-age,and the weakest degree of digitization.Meanwhile,the promotion role of digital inclusive finance was stronger in the western region of 26 mountainous counties in Zhejiang Province.To this end,it is necessary to accelerate the de-velopment and coverage of digital inclusive finance in mountainous counties,deepen the construction of digital inclu-sive finance infrastructure,focus on improving the literacy of the digital inclusive finance audience,and empower the improvement of agricultural total factor productivity.

digital inclusive financeagricultural total factor productivitymountainous countiesDEA Malmquist index

郭梦婷

展开 >

浙江金融职业学院会计学院,浙江 杭州 310018

数字普惠金融 农业全要素生产率 山区县域 DEA-Malmquist指数

浙江省哲学社会科学规划青年课题

24NDQN19Z

2024

浙江农业学报
浙江省农业科学院 浙江省农学会

浙江农业学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1004-1524
年,卷(期):2024.36(9)