首页|高职院校企业背景教师的教学适应问题及管理优化策略——基于浙江省的实证调研

高职院校企业背景教师的教学适应问题及管理优化策略——基于浙江省的实证调研

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企业背景教师是"双师型"教师队伍的重要组成.随着高职院校企业背景教师比例的扩大,其教学适应问题已成为高素质"双师"结构队伍建设的重要实践课题.在明确政策规定对企业背景教师的定位要求基础上,对浙江省 136 名企业背景教师的教学适应现状和问题进行调查发现,企业背景教师未建立"以学生为中心"的教学观念,对职业领域知识和教育理论知识的掌握程度较低,教学活动管理能力和教学研究能力不足.针对这些问题,提出完善"双师型"教师资格标准、健全"双师型"教师薪酬保障制度、优化"双师型"教师培养培训体系等国家层面的政策优化策略,以及优化企业人才引进标准和录用程序、建构满足企业背景教师职业转换和专业发展需要的援助服务体系、优化教学评价和奖惩制度等高职院校层面的管理优化策略.
Teaching Adaptation and Management Optimization Strategies for Enterprise-Background Teacher in Higher Vocational Colleges:Empirical Research Based on Zhejiang Province
Enterprise-background teachers are an important component of the"dual teacher"teaching team.With the expansion of the proportion of enterprise-background teachers in vocational colleges,their teaching adaptation has become an important practical issue in the construction of a high-quality"dual teacher"structure team.On the basis of clarifying the positioning requirements for enterprise-background teachers in policy regulations,a survey was conducted on the teaching adaptation status and problems of 136 enterprise background teachers in Zhejiang Province.It was found that enterprise background teachers did not establish a student-centered teaching concept,had a low level of mastery of professional knowledge and educational theory knowledge,and lacked teaching activity management and research abilities.In response to these issues,policy optimization strategies at the national level are proposed,including improving the qualification standards for"double qualified"teachers,improving the salary guarantee system for"double qualified"teachers,optimizing the training system for"double qualified"teachers,optimizing the standards and recruitment procedures for enterprise talent introduction,constructing an assistance service system that meets the professional transformation and development needs of enterprise-background teachers,optimizing teaching evaluation and reward and punishment systems,and other management optimization strategies at the vocational college level.

higher vocational colleges"double qualified"teachersenterprise-background teachersZhejiang Province

陆素菊、周雪

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华东师范大学职业教育与成人教育研究所

深圳市龙华区科技学校

高职院校 "双师型"教师 企业背景教师 浙江省

国家级职业教育教师教学创新团队课题研究项目(第二批)

ZI2021120302

2024

职教通讯
江苏技术师范学院

职教通讯

影响因子:0.41
ISSN:1674-7747
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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