首页|老年人同型半胱氨酸水平与肌少症的关系研究

老年人同型半胱氨酸水平与肌少症的关系研究

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目的 分析老年人总同型半胱氨酸(tHcy)水平与肌少症的关系,为肌少症防治提供依据.方法 选择2021年4-6月于成都市新都区石板滩镇卫生院体检的≥65岁老年人为研究对象,根据2019亚洲肌少症工作组诊断标准诊断为肌少症的病例纳入肌少症组,按性别、年龄差≤2岁的标准1:1匹配选择体检人群中的非肌少症老年人.通过问卷调查、体格检查和实验室检测收集人口学信息、骨骼肌质量、骨骼肌力量和tHcy水平等资料,采用多因素条件logistic回归模型分析tHcy与肌少症的关系.结果 纳入320人,肌少症和非肌少症各160人.年龄M(QR)为71.00(6.00)岁.男性138人,占43.13%;女性182人,占56.87%.饮酒57人,占17.81%;吸烟78人,占24.37%;高血压173例,占54.06%.高同型半胱氨酸血症124例,占38.80%.多因素条件logistic回归分析结果显示,调整吸烟、饮酒、高血压、腰围、颈围、体质指数、血小板计数和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇后,tHcy升高与肌少症风险升高存在统计学关联(OR= 1.107,95%CI:1.024~1.197).结论 tHcy升高与肌少症风险升高有关,应对tHcy较高的老年人进行干预.
Relationship between homocysteine and sarcopenia in the elderly population
Objective To investigate the relationship between total homocysteine(tHcy)levels and sarcopenia among the elderly,so as to provide insights into the prevention and treatment of sarcopenia.Methods The elderly aged 65 years and older who participated in the physical examination of Shibantan Township Health Center in Xindu District,Chengdu City from April to June 2021 was selected as the study subjects.The elderly with sarcopenia(diagnosed according to the diagnostic criteria of the Asian Sarcopenia Working Group in 2019)and non-sarcopenia were matched 1︰1 by gen-der and age(±2 years).Demographic information,skeletal muscle mass,skeletal muscle strength and tHcy were collect-ed through questionnaire surveys,physical examination and laboratory testing.Multivariable conditional logistic regression model was used to explore the relationship between tHcy and sarcopenia.Results A total of 320 individuals,including 160 sarcopenia patients and 160 non-sarcopenia individuals,were investigated.There were 138 males(43.13%)and 182 females(56.87%),with a median age of 71.00(interquartile range,6.00)years.There were 57 drinkers(17.81%),78 smokers(24.37%),173 cases of hypertension(54.06%)and 124 cases of hyperhomocysteinemia(38.80%).Multivariable conditional logistic regression analysis showed that elevated tHcy was associated with an increased risk of sarcopenia(OR=1.107,95%CI:1.024-1.197),after adjusting for smoking,alcohol consumption,hypertension,waist circumference,neck circumference,body mass index,platelet count and high density lipoprotein cholesterol.Conclusion Elevated tHcy is associated with sarcopenia,and intervention should be carried out for the elderly with higher tHcy.

sarcopeniahomocysteinehyperhomocysteinethe elderly

杜雨恬、张丽、廖欣怡、张素琼、唐静、程道梅

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成都医学院公共卫生学院,四川 成都 610500

四川大学华西医院,四川 成都 610041

四川省成都市新都区石板滩镇卫生院,四川 成都 610511

肌少症 同型半胱氨酸 高同型半胱氨酸血症 老年人

国家重点研发计划项目

2016YFD0400604-04

2024

预防医学
浙江省预防医学会

预防医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.002
ISSN:2096-5087
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)
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