Incomplete combustion of solid fuels produces a large amount of pollutants,which are associated with the inci-dence and mortality risks of various chronic diseases,making it one of the significant environmental and public health issues in China.Studies have shown that air pollutants generated by the use of solid fuels in households may increase the risk of diabetes by interfering with glucose metabolism and altering insulin resistance,and may also increase the risk of hypertension by inducing vascular oxidative stress and inflammatory responses.This article reviews relevant litera-ture published domestically and internationally from 2001 to 2024,focusing on the impacts of household solid fuel use on diabetes and hypertension,as well as suggestions for reducing household solid fuel use,providing the reference for the prevention of related chronic diseases.
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