In order to enhance the output power of gyrotrons and meet the demands of plasma heating and other fields,a 220GHz planar gyrotron is designed.The numerical simulation method for a multi-mode time-domain model of the planar gyrotron is introduced,and the MATLAB is used to optimize the pro-gramming.Ultimately,the transverse interaction efficiency reaches 36.6%,the total interaction efficiency reaches 25.4%.The mode field is uniformly distributed along the lateral direction,achieving lateral energy output with an output power of 142kW.Compared with the numerical simulation results of 220GHz cylin-drical gyrotrons,the output power of the planar gyrotron is increased by an order of magnitude.