首页|仿生鱼鳞结构对风管气流影响数值研究

仿生鱼鳞结构对风管气流影响数值研究

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基于RSM模型,通过数值模拟的方法研究鱼鳞结构在风管中的减阻特性.对比上凸型鱼鳞排布、上凸型单个鱼鳞排布及下凹型单个鱼鳞排布在风管中的减阻率.结果表明,上凸型鱼鳞排布与上凸型单个鱼鳞排布相比平滑风管,使风管内的阻力增大.而下凹型单个鱼鳞排布能够对风管减阻起到效果.当修改下凹形单个鱼鳞排布的深度h(h=1mm,3mm,5mm),排布间距L不变时,h=5mm时,减阻效果最佳,最大减阻率为 2.5%.当修改下凹形单个鱼鳞结构的排布间距L(L=2cm,2.5cm,3cm),深度h不变时,当L=3cm时,对风管的减阻能力最佳,最大减阻率为2.8%.
Numerical Study on the Effect of Bionic Fish Scale Structure on Duct Airflow
Based on the RSM model,the drag reduction characteristics of fishscale structures in ducts are investigated by numerical simulation.The drag reduction rates of up-convex fishscale arrangement,up-convex single fishscale arrangement and down-convex single fishscale arrangement in ducts are compared.The results show that the up-convex fishscale arrangement smoothes the ducts compared to the up-convex single fishscale arrangement,which increases the resistance in the ducts.And the down-concave individual fishscale arrangement can be effective in reducing the resistance in the duct.When modifying the depth h(h=1mm,3mm,5mm)of the concave single fishscale row,the row spacing L is unchanged,h=5mm,the best resistance reduction effect,the maximum resistance reduction rate of 2.5%.When the spacing L(L=2cm,2.5cm,3cm)of the concave single fish scale structure is modified and the depth h is unchanged,when L=3cm,it has the best resistance reduction capability for the duct,and the maximum resistance reduction rate is 2.8%.

Non-smooth surfaceDuct drag reductionFish scale structureNumerical simulation

罗亮、王丽娟、任永恒、申慧渊

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西安工程大学城市规划与市政工程学院 西安 710048

西安航空学院能源与建筑学院 西安 710077

非光滑表面 风管减阻 鱼鳞结构 数值模拟

国家自然科学基金面上项目

52378106

2024

制冷与空调(四川)
四川省制冷学会 西南交通大学

制冷与空调(四川)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.475
ISSN:1671-6612
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)