首页|辐射制冷涂料对住人集装箱热环境及能耗的影响

辐射制冷涂料对住人集装箱热环境及能耗的影响

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近年来集装箱凭借其移动性强、运输便捷、模块化建造速度快、成本低等优势在建筑领域广泛应用,而大多数集装箱由于构造简单,其围护结构的热工性能较差.将辐射制冷涂料应用于小型住人集装箱,并开展热工性能实验研究,结果表明辐射制冷涂料在夏季可使屋顶温度最大降低 6.0℃,调节室内热环境;同时,为探索辐射制冷涂料在不同热工分区的适用性,选取典型城市,开展集装箱能耗特性仿真模拟,发现辐射制冷涂料更适用于以制冷为主的夏热冬暖区和夏热冬冷区,全年分别节能 9.69kWh/m2 和 1.44kWh/m2.
Effects of Radiative Cooling Coatings on Thermal Environment and Energy Consumption of Residential Containers
In recent years,containers have been widely used in the construction field with their advantages of strong mobility,convenient transportation,fast modular construction and low cost,while most containers have poor thermal performance of their enclosures due to their simple structure.In this paper,radiative cooling coatings are applied to small residential containers,and thermal performance experiments are carried out.The results show that radiative cooling coatings can reduce roof temperature up to 6.0℃in summer,and regulate indoor thermal environment in summer.At the same time,in order to explore the applicability of radiative cooling coatings in different thermal zones,typical cities were selected to carry out simulation of container load characteristics,and it was found that radiative cooling coatings were more suitable for hot summer and warm winter areas and hot summer and cold winter areas where refrigeration energy consumption was the main focus,with an annual energy saving of 9.69kWh/m2 and 1.44kWh/m2,respectively.

Radiative cooling coatingLiving containerThermal environmentBuilding energy consumption

胡钉源、王晓亮、李姝靓、阳莉、麦贤敏

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西南民族大学建筑学院 成都 610225

西南民族大学中国-葡萄牙文化遗产保护科学"一带一路"联合实验室成都基地 成都 610225

辐射制冷涂料 住人集装箱 热环境 建筑能耗

国家自然科学基金项目高原建筑生态适应性四川省青年科技创新研究团队项目

520083582022JDTD008

2024

制冷与空调(四川)
四川省制冷学会 西南交通大学

制冷与空调(四川)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.475
ISSN:1671-6612
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)