首页|屋面通风除湿床吸湿特性正交模拟分析

屋面通风除湿床吸湿特性正交模拟分析

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屋面通风除湿床是一种新型的除湿装置,白天可利用太阳能和自然通风对固体干燥剂进行零能耗的自动再生,夜间则通过风机将室内空气循环流经除湿床,其中的固体干燥剂吸附水蒸气,实现对室内的除湿.介绍了该除湿床的结构及工作原理,分析了其热湿传递过程,采用COMSOL仿真软件建立了其数值模型,设计正交模拟试验对其吸湿性能的影响因素进行了极差分析.研究结果表明,入口空气温度每上升2℃、空气流速每提高0.5m/s、硅胶涂覆厚度每减小1mm,有效吸湿时间分别缩短0.5/0.5/2.6(h);硅胶涂覆厚度每增加1mm,有效吸湿量平均增加约9.8g;入口空气温度每上升2℃或气流速度每提高0.5m/s,平均吸湿量均可上升约0.3g/h.研究结果可为该屋面通风除湿床的设计与应用提供参考.
Orthogonal Simulation Analysis of the Moisture Adsorption Characteristics of a Roof Ventilated Desiccant Bed
Roof ventilated desiccant bed is a novel dehumidifying device that utilizes solar energy and natural ventilation for zero-energy automatic regeneration of solid desiccant materials. This paper presents the structure and working principles of the desiccant bed,analyzes its thermal and moisture transfer processes,establishes a numerical model using COMSOL simulation software,and conducts orthogonal simulation experiments to analyze the factors influencing its moisture adsorption performance. The results indicate that for every 2℃ increase in inlet air temperature,0.5m/s increase in air velocity,or 1 mm decrease in silica gel coating thickness,the effective adsorption time is reduced by approximately 0.5/0.5/2.6h,respectively. Furthermore,with each 1 mm increase in silica gel coating thickness,the average effective adsorption amount increases by approximately 9.8g. Additionally,a 2℃ increase in inlet air temperature or a 0.5m/s increase in air velocity results in an average rise of approximately 0.3g/h in moisture adsorption. These findings may provide valuable insights for the application of the roof ventilated desiccant bed.

Roof ventilated desiccant bedMoisture adsorption characteristicsThe effective adsorption timeOrthogonal simulation analysis

柳晟、崔景潭、徐新华、严天

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华中科技大学环境科学与工程学院 武汉 430074

杭州佐帕斯工业有限公司 杭州 310018

武汉理工大学 武汉 430070

屋面通风除湿床 吸湿特性 有效吸湿时间 正交模拟分析

2024

制冷与空调(四川)
四川省制冷学会 西南交通大学

制冷与空调(四川)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.475
ISSN:1671-6612
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)